Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda

Rwanda: Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities was 16.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
16.0%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
93rd
of 113 countries
All-time high
16.0%
in 2021
All-time low
0.0%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda, 2000–2024

0510152000201220242000: 0 %2001: 0 %2002: 0 %2003: 0 %2004: 0.271 %2005: 1.2 %2006: 2.1 %2007: 3.1 %2008: 4 %2009: 4.9 %2010: 5.8 %2011: 6.8 %2012: 7.7 %2013: 8.6 %2014: 9.5 %2015: 10.5 %2016: 11.4 %2017: 12.3 %2018: 13.3 %2019: 14.2 %2020: 15.1 %2021: 16 %2022: 16 %2023: 16 %2024: 16 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 16.0% for share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 68.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda peaked at 16.0% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2000.

Rwanda ranks 93rd of 113 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 0.0%
2001 0.0%
2002 0.0%
2003 0.0%
2004 0.3%
2005 1.2% +342.2%
2006 2.1% +77.4%
2007 3.1% +43.6%
2008 4.0% +30.4%
2009 4.9% +23.3%
2010 5.8% +18.9%
2011 6.8% +15.9%
2012 7.7% +13.7%
2013 8.6% +12.1%
2014 9.5% +10.8%
2015 10.5% +9.7%
2016 11.4% +8.9%
2017 12.3% +8.1%
2018 13.3% +7.5%
2019 14.2% +7.0%
2020 15.1% +6.5%
2021 16.0% +6.1%
2022 16.0% +0.0%
2023 16.0% +0.0%
2024 16.0% +0.0%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 16.0% is above the median for low income countries, which is 15.4%, 1.0× the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 16.0% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.7%, 90% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +342.2% 0.3% 1.2%
2006 +77.4% 1.2% 2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.6% 0.0% 4.9% 10
2010s 10.0% 5.8% 14.2% 10
2020s 15.9% 15.1% 16.0% 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 90 Lesotho 17.7% compare
  2. 91 Mauritania 17.0% compare
  3. 92 Sierra Leone 16.7% compare
  4. 94 Guinea-Bissau 15.7% compare
  5. 95 Haiti 15.5% compare
  6. 96 Madagascar 15.1% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda?
Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda was 16.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 16.0% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2000.
How does Rwanda rank for share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities?
Rwanda ranks 93rd out of 113 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 68.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-rural-basic-handwashing/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 1,715 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people with access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.