Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan

Japan: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 91.1% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
91.1%
World rank
25th
of 236 countries
All-time high
91.2%
in 2010
All-time low
86.2%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan, 1950–2020

0204060801001950198520201950: 86.2 %1955: 87.3 %1960: 87.9 %1965: 88.4 %1970: 89 %1975: 89.7 %1980: 89.9 %1985: 90 %1990: 90.2 %1995: 90.7 %2000: 90.9 %2005: 91.1 %2010: 91.2 %2015: 91.1 %2020: 91.1 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Japan recorded 91.1% for share of population living in urban and rural areas in 2020.

The figure is down 0.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan peaked at 91.2% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 86.2%, in 1950.

Japan ranks 25th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 86.2%
1955 87.3% +1.2%
1960 87.9% +0.7%
1965 88.4% +0.6%
1970 89.0% +0.7%
1975 89.7% +0.7%
1980 89.9% +0.2%
1985 90.0% +0.1%
1990 90.2% +0.3%
1995 90.7% +0.6%
2000 90.9% +0.2%
2005 91.1% +0.2%
2010 91.2% +0.1%
2015 91.1% -0.0%
2020 91.1% -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 86.8% 86.2% 87.3% 2
1960s 88.1% 87.9% 88.4% 2
1970s 89.4% 89.0% 89.7% 2
1980s 89.9% 89.9% 90.0% 2
1990s 90.5% 90.2% 90.7% 2
2000s 91.0% 90.9% 91.1% 2
2010s 91.2% 91.1% 91.2% 2
2020s 91.1% 91.1% 91.1% 1

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 22 Cayman Islands 92.3% compare
  2. 23 Rwanda 92.1% compare
  3. 24 Congo 91.7% compare
  4. 26 Mayotte 91.0% compare
  5. 27 Guernsey 90.9% compare
  6. 28 Mauritius 90.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan was 91.1% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 91.2% in 2010.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 86.2% in 1950.
How does Japan rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Japan ranks 25th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.