Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 73.7% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
73.7%
World rank
120th
of 236 countries
All-time high
73.7%
in 2020
All-time low
41.2%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 41.2 %1955: 45 %1960: 49.2 %1965: 53.4 %1970: 56.9 %1975: 59.9 %1980: 62.1 %1985: 64.3 %1990: 67.1 %1995: 69.7 %2000: 71.9 %2005: 72.7 %2010: 73.2 %2015: 73.4 %2020: 73.7 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 73.7% for share of population living in urban and rural areas in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica peaked at 73.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 41.2%, in 1950.

Costa Rica ranks 120th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 41.2%
1955 45.0% +9.3%
1960 49.2% +9.4%
1965 53.4% +8.5%
1970 56.9% +6.5%
1975 59.9% +5.2%
1980 62.1% +3.8%
1985 64.3% +3.5%
1990 67.1% +4.4%
1995 69.7% +3.8%
2000 71.9% +3.2%
2005 72.7% +1.1%
2010 73.2% +0.7%
2015 73.4% +0.3%
2020 73.7% +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 43.1% 41.2% 45.0% 2
1960s 51.3% 49.2% 53.4% 2
1970s 58.4% 56.9% 59.9% 2
1980s 63.2% 62.1% 64.3% 2
1990s 68.4% 67.1% 69.7% 2
2000s 72.3% 71.9% 72.7% 2
2010s 73.3% 73.2% 73.4% 2
2020s 73.7% 73.7% 73.7% 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 117 Ukraine 74.0% compare
  2. 118 United States of America 74.0% compare
  3. 119 Belarus 73.8% compare
  4. 121 Guyana 73.6% compare
  5. 122 United States Virgin Islands 73.6% compare
  6. 123 Andorra 73.4% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica was 73.7% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 73.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 41.2% in 1950.
How does Costa Rica rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Costa Rica ranks 120th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.