Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Zambia

Zambia: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 11.8% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
11.8%
World rank
40th
of 96 countries
All-time high
23.2%
in 2002
All-time low
11.8%
in 2018
Years of data
7
1992–2018

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Zambia, 1992–2018

05101520251992200520181992: 21.2 % of children under 51996: 19.6 % of children under 51999: 18.9 % of children under 52002: 23.2 % of children under 52007: 14.9 % of children under 52013: 14.9 % of children under 52018: 11.8 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 11.8% for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

That represents a change of down 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Zambia peaked at 23.2% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 11.8%, in 2018.

Zambia ranks 40th of 96 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.9% 18.9% 21.2% 3
2000s 19.1% 14.9% 23.2% 2
2010s 13.4% 11.8% 14.9% 2

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 37 Lesotho 12.5% compare
  2. 38 Ghana 12.0% compare
  3. 38 Sierra Leone 12.0% compare
  4. 41 Gambia 11.6% compare
  5. 42 Tanzania 11.4% compare
  6. 43 Oman 11.2% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Zambia?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Zambia was 11.8% in 2018, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 23.2% in 2002.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.8% in 2018.
How does Zambia rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Zambia ranks 40th out of 96 countries with data for 2018.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.