Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Uganda

Uganda: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 9.7% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
9.7%
Change on year
up 27.6%
World rank
49th
of 96 countries
All-time high
21.3%
in 1995
All-time low
7.6%
in 2020
Years of data
13
1988–2022

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Uganda, 1988–2022

051015201988200520221988: 19.7 % of children under 51995: 21.3 % of children under 52000: 19.2 % of children under 52006: 16.3 % of children under 52009: 15.7 % of children under 52011: 14.1 % of children under 52012: 11.9 % of children under 52014: 11.7 % of children under 52015: 8.8 % of children under 52016: 10.4 % of children under 52018: 7.7 % of children under 52020: 7.6 % of children under 52022: 9.7 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

In 2022, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Uganda stood at 9.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 27.6% on the previous year and down 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Uganda peaked at 21.3% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 7.6%, in 2020.

That places Uganda 49th out of 96 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Uganda, 1988 to 2022.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1988 19.7%
1995 21.3% +8.1%
2000 19.2% -9.9%
2006 16.3% -15.1%
2009 15.7% -3.7%
2011 14.1% -10.2%
2012 11.9% -15.6%
2014 11.7% -1.7%
2015 8.8% -24.8%
2016 10.4% +18.2%
2018 7.7% -26.0%
2020 7.6% -1.3%
2022 9.7% +27.6%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 9.7% is below the median for low income countries, which is 16.9%, 57% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 9.7% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.3%, 68% of the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 19.7% 19.7% 19.7% 1
1990s 21.3% 21.3% 21.3% 1
2000s 17.1% 15.7% 19.2% 3
2010s 10.8% 7.7% 14.1% 6
2020s 8.6% 7.6% 9.7% 2

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 46 Haiti 10.7% compare
  2. 47 Syria 10.4% compare
  3. 48 Kenya 9.8% compare
  4. 49 Vietnam 9.7% compare
  5. 51 Zimbabwe 9.6% compare
  6. 52 Guyana 9.4% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Uganda?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Uganda was 9.7% in 2022, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 21.3% in 1995.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 7.6% in 2020.
How does Uganda rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Uganda ranks 49th out of 96 countries with data for 2022.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-children-underweight/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.