Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Ecuador

Ecuador: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 4.9% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.9%
Change on year
up 14.0%
World rank
62nd
of 96 countries
All-time high
14.5%
in 1986
All-time low
4.3%
in 2023
Years of data
8
1986–2024

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Ecuador, 1986–2024

57.51012.5151986200520241986: 14.5 % of children under 51999: 10.4 % of children under 52004: 6.7 % of children under 52006: 6.8 % of children under 52012: 6.4 % of children under 52014: 5.1 % of children under 52023: 4.3 % of children under 52024: 4.9 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

In 2024, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Ecuador stood at 4.9%.

That represents a change of up 14.0% on the previous year and down 3.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Ecuador peaked at 14.5% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 4.3%, in 2023.

Ecuador ranks 62nd of 96 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Ecuador, year by year

Annual values for Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Ecuador, 1986 to 2024.
Year % of children under 5 Change
1986 14.5%
1999 10.4% -28.3%
2004 6.7% -35.6%
2006 6.8% +1.5%
2012 6.4% -5.9%
2014 5.1% -20.3%
2023 4.3% -15.7%
2024 4.9% +14.0%

Ecuador compared with similar countries

  • Ecuador's 4.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.0%, 1.2× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Ecuador's 4.9% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.7%, 1.3× the median. (17 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 14.5% 14.5% 14.5% 1
1990s 10.4% 10.4% 10.4% 1
2000s 6.8% 6.7% 6.8% 2
2010s 5.8% 5.1% 6.4% 2
2020s 4.6% 4.3% 4.9% 2

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 59 Tajikistan 5.2% compare
  2. 60 El Salvador 5.0% compare
  3. 60 Eswatini 5.0% compare
  4. 62 South Africa 4.9% compare
  5. 64 Nicaragua 4.6% compare
  6. 65 Iran 4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Ecuador?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Ecuador was 4.9% in 2024, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 14.5% in 1986.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 4.3% in 2023.
How does Ecuador rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Ecuador ranks 62nd out of 96 countries with data for 2024.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Ecuador. Statizoid, drawing on Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-children-underweight/ecuador/

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About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.