Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 18.4% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
18.4%
World rank
17th
of 96 countries
All-time high
44.9%
in 1997
All-time low
18.4%
in 2022
Years of data
5
1997–2022

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Afghanistan, 1997–2022

0102030401997200920221997: 44.9 % of children under 52004: 31.7 % of children under 52013: 24.6 % of children under 52018: 19.1 % of children under 52022: 18.4 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 18.4% for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Afghanistan peaked at 44.9% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 18.4%, in 2022.

That places Afghanistan 17th out of 96 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 44.9% 44.9% 44.9% 1
2000s 31.7% 31.7% 31.7% 1
2010s 21.9% 19.1% 24.6% 2
2020s 18.4% 18.4% 18.4% 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 14 Benin 19.6% compare
  2. 15 Myanmar 19.5% compare
  3. 16 Guinea-Bissau 18.8% compare
  4. 17 Central African Republic 18.4% compare
  5. 19 Nepal 18.3% compare
  6. 20 Chad 18.2% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Afghanistan?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Afghanistan was 18.4% in 2022, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 44.9% in 1997.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 18.4% in 2022.
How does Afghanistan rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Afghanistan ranks 17th out of 96 countries with data for 2022.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.