Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Vietnam

Vietnam: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day was 4.2% in 2022. β—† Volatile

Latest (2022)
4.2%
Change on year
up 14.0%
World rank
58th
of 120 countries
All-time high
75.5%
in 1992
All-time low
3.7%
in 2020
Years of data
13
1992–2022

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Vietnam, 1992–2022

0204060801992200720221992: 75.5 %1997: 62.7 %2002: 65 %2004: 53.4 %2006: 43.9 %2008: 38.8 %2010: 13.7 %2012: 9.9 %2014: 8.6 %2016: 6.2 %2018: 5.2 %2020: 3.7 %2022: 4.2 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 4.2% for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in 2022.

That represents a change of up 14.0% on the previous year and down 58.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Vietnam peaked at 75.5% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2020.

That places Vietnam 58th out of 120 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 69.1% 62.7% 75.5% 2
2000s 50.3% 38.8% 65.0% 4
2010s 8.7% 5.2% 13.7% 5
2020s 3.9% 3.7% 4.2% 2

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 55 Jamaica 5.1% compare
  2. 56 Bolivia 4.9% compare
  3. 57 Paraguay 4.5% compare
  4. 59 Mexico 4.1% compare
  5. 60 Montenegro 4.0% compare
  6. 61 Uzbekistan 4.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places β†’

More reference data data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Vietnam?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Vietnam was 4.2% in 2022, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 75.5% in 1992.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2020.
How does Vietnam rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day?
Vietnam ranks 58th out of 120 countries with data for 2022.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $4.20 per day.