Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Jamaica

Jamaica: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day was 5.1% in 2021. β—† Volatile

Latest (2021)
5.1%
Change on year
up 156.9%
World rank
55th
of 120 countries
All-time high
37.4%
in 1993
All-time low
2.0%
in 2018
Years of data
9
1988–2021

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Jamaica, 1988–2021

0102030401988200420211988: 25.4 %1990: 26.2 %1993: 37.4 %1996: 20.6 %1999: 13.2 %2002: 14.8 %2004: 12 %2018: 2 %2021: 5.1 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Jamaica recorded 5.1% for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in 2021.

That represents a change of up 156.9% on the previous year and up 156.9% over five years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Jamaica peaked at 37.4% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2018.

Jamaica ranks 55th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 25.4% 25.4% 25.4% 1
1990s 24.3% 13.2% 37.4% 4
2000s 13.4% 12.0% 14.8% 2
2010s 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1
2020s 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 1

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 52 Brazil 6.2% compare
  2. 53 Palestine 6.1% compare
  3. 54 Armenia 5.7% compare
  4. 56 Bolivia 4.9% compare
  5. 57 Paraguay 4.5% compare
  6. 58 Vietnam 4.2% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places β†’

More reference data data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Jamaica?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Jamaica was 5.1% in 2021, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 37.4% in 1993.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2018.
How does Jamaica rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day?
Jamaica ranks 55th out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $4.20 per day.