Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama

Panama: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day was 6.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.8%
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
51st
of 120 countries
All-time high
38.6%
in 1989
All-time low
6.4%
in 2019
Years of data
30
1979–2024

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama, 1979–2024

102030401979200120241979: 25.5 %1989: 38.6 %1991: 35.2 %1995: 27.9 %1997: 26.8 %1998: 27.1 %1999: 24.8 %2000: 23.5 %2001: 28.2 %2002: 25.3 %2003: 23.9 %2004: 22.8 %2005: 22.2 %2006: 22.1 %2007: 19.3 %2008: 14.2 %2009: 12.3 %2010: 13.3 %2011: 10.7 %2012: 11.9 %2013: 10.1 %2014: 10.4 %2015: 8.9 %2016: 8.6 %2017: 7.8 %2018: 6.7 %2019: 6.4 %2021: 6.7 %2023: 7.2 %2024: 6.8 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama stood at 6.8%.

The figure is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 34.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama peaked at 38.6% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 6.4%, in 2019.

That places Panama 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama, 1979 to 2024.
Year % Change
1979 25.5%
1989 38.6% +51.1%
1991 35.2% -8.7%
1995 27.9% -20.7%
1997 26.8% -4.0%
1998 27.1% +1.1%
1999 24.8% -8.6%
2000 23.5% -5.2%
2001 28.2% +20.2%
2002 25.3% -10.2%
2003 23.9% -5.8%
2004 22.8% -4.3%
2005 22.2% -2.6%
2006 22.1% -0.4%
2007 19.3% -12.9%
2008 14.2% -26.1%
2009 12.3% -13.6%
2010 13.3% +7.7%
2011 10.7% -19.0%
2012 11.9% +10.6%
2013 10.1% -15.3%
2014 10.4% +3.4%
2015 8.9% -14.9%
2016 8.6% -2.4%
2017 7.8% -9.6%
2018 6.7% -14.8%
2019 6.4% -4.5%
2021 6.7% +5.3%
2023 7.2% +7.4%
2024 6.8% -5.4%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 6.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.6%, 11.8× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 6.8% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6.5%, 1.0× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 1
1980s 38.6% 38.6% 38.6% 1
1990s 28.4% 24.8% 35.2% 5
2000s 21.4% 12.3% 28.2% 10
2010s 9.5% 6.4% 13.3% 10
2020s 6.9% 6.7% 7.2% 3

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 48 Iran 7.5% compare
  2. 49 North Macedonia 7.4% compare
  3. 50 Egypt 7.1% compare
  4. 52 Brazil 6.2% compare
  5. 53 Palestine 6.1% compare
  6. 54 Armenia 5.7% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama was 6.8% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 38.6% in 1989.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 6.4% in 2019.
How does Panama rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day?
Panama ranks 51st out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $4.20 a day rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-320-int-per-day/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $4.20 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $4.20 per day.