Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey

Turkey: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day was 7.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
7.4%
Change on year
down 55.5%
World rank
81st
of 120 countries
All-time high
67.1%
in 1987
All-time low
7.4%
in 2023
Years of data
24
1987–2023

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey, 1987–2023

02040601987200520231987: 67.1 %1994: 65 %2002: 61.3 %2003: 64.3 %2004: 50.7 %2005: 48.6 %2006: 45.4 %2007: 41.3 %2008: 36 %2009: 36.9 %2010: 35.5 %2011: 32.7 %2012: 30.8 %2013: 29.4 %2014: 28.5 %2015: 29.7 %2016: 27.3 %2017: 23.9 %2018: 22 %2019: 22.5 %2020: 21.6 %2021: 19.4 %2022: 16.7 %2023: 7.4 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 7.4% for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 55.5% on the previous year and down 74.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey peaked at 67.1% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 7.4%, in 2023.

Turkey ranks 81st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey, 1987 to 2023.
Year % Change
1987 67.1% —
1994 65.0% -3.1%
2002 61.3% -5.7%
2003 64.3% +4.8%
2004 50.7% -21.2%
2005 48.6% -4.1%
2006 45.4% -6.6%
2007 41.3% -9.1%
2008 36.0% -12.9%
2009 36.9% +2.6%
2010 35.5% -3.7%
2011 32.7% -7.9%
2012 30.8% -5.8%
2013 29.4% -4.7%
2014 28.5% -2.9%
2015 29.7% +4.3%
2016 27.3% -8.3%
2017 23.9% -12.5%
2018 22.0% -7.6%
2019 22.5% +2.2%
2020 21.6% -4.1%
2021 19.4% -10.3%
2022 16.7% -13.9%
2023 7.4% -55.5%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 7.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 31.3%, 24% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 7.4% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.0%, 1.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -55.5% 16.7% 7.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 67.1% 67.1% 67.1% 1
1990s 65.0% 65.0% 65.0% 1
2000s 48.0% 36.0% 64.3% 8
2010s 28.2% 22.0% 35.5% 10
2020s 16.3% 7.4% 21.6% 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 78 Uruguay 9.1% compare
  2. 79 Chile 8.0% compare
  3. 80 Hungary 7.6% compare
  4. 82 Slovakia 6.8% compare
  5. 83 Romania 6.7% compare
  6. 84 Israel 6.7% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey was 7.4% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 67.1% in 1987.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 7.4% in 2023.
How does Turkey rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day?
Turkey ranks 81st out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 74.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-10-int-per-day/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.