Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru

Peru: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day was 0.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.3%
Change on year
down 33.5%
World rank
43rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
5.7%
in 1997
All-time low
0.2%
in 2019
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru, 1997–2024

02461997201020241997: 5.7 %1998: 5.6 %1999: 5.5 %2000: 5.1 %2001: 5 %2002: 4.2 %2003: 2.2 %2004: 2.9 %2005: 3.6 %2006: 3.1 %2007: 2.4 %2008: 1.6 %2009: 1.3 %2010: 0.72 %2011: 0.611 %2012: 0.704 %2013: 0.481 %2014: 0.473 %2015: 0.479 %2016: 0.357 %2017: 0.398 %2018: 0.236 %2019: 0.235 %2020: 0.827 %2021: 0.235 %2022: 0.336 %2023: 0.476 %2024: 0.317 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Peru recorded 0.3% for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 33.5% on the previous year and down 33.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru peaked at 5.7% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2019.

That places Peru 43rd out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru, 1997 to 2024.
Year % Change
1997 5.7%
1998 5.6% -2.3%
1999 5.5% -1.8%
2000 5.1% -6.5%
2001 5.0% -3.6%
2002 4.2% -15.3%
2003 2.2% -47.9%
2004 2.9% +33.9%
2005 3.6% +24.3%
2006 3.1% -13.7%
2007 2.4% -22.2%
2008 1.6% -35.8%
2009 1.3% -20.2%
2010 0.7% -42.5%
2011 0.6% -15.1%
2012 0.7% +15.2%
2013 0.5% -31.7%
2014 0.5% -1.7%
2015 0.5% +1.3%
2016 0.4% -25.5%
2017 0.4% +11.5%
2018 0.2% -40.7%
2019 0.2% -0.5%
2020 0.8% +252.5%
2021 0.2% -71.6%
2022 0.3% +42.8%
2023 0.5% +41.8%
2024 0.3% -33.5%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 0.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0%, 10.1× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 0.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.2%, 1.6× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +252.5% 0.2% 0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.6% 5.5% 5.7% 3
2000s 3.1% 1.3% 5.1% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.2% 0.7% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.2% 0.8% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 40 Uzbekistan 0.4%
  2. 41 Mali 0.3% compare
  3. 42 Serbia 0.3% compare
  4. 44 Latvia 0.3% compare
  5. 45 United Kingdom 0.3% compare
  6. 46 Mauritania 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru was 0.3% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 5.7% in 1997.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2019.
How does Peru rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day?
Peru ranks 43rd out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-1-int-per-day/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $1 per day.