Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan

Japan: Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished was 1.1 percent in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.1 percent
Change on year
down 8.3%
World rank
107th
of 125 countries
All-time high
1.2 percent
in 2022
All-time low
0.5 percent
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan, 2015–2023

00.250.50.7511.22015201920232015: 0.5 percent2016: 0.5 percent2017: 0.5 percent2018: 0.7 percent2019: 0.7 percent2020: 0.9 percent2021: 0.9 percent2022: 1.2 percent2023: 1.1 percent

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.

Analysis

Japan recorded 1.1 percent for share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.3% on the previous year and up 120.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan peaked at 1.2 percent in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.5 percent, in 2015.

That places Japan 107th out of 125 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan, 2015 to 2023.
Year percent Change
2015 0.5 percent
2016 0.5 percent +0.0%
2017 0.5 percent +0.0%
2018 0.7 percent +40.0%
2019 0.7 percent +0.0%
2020 0.9 percent +28.6%
2021 0.9 percent +0.0%
2022 1.2 percent +33.3%
2023 1.1 percent -8.3%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 1.1 percent is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.95 percent, 56% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 1.1 percent is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.55 percent, 31% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.58 percent 0.5 percent 0.7 percent 5
2020s 1.02 percent 0.9 percent 1.2 percent 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 104 Azerbaijan 1.3 percent compare
  2. 105 Germany 1.2 percent compare
  3. 105 Lithuania 1.2 percent compare
  4. 107 Estonia 1.1 percent compare
  5. 107 Kyrgyzstan 1.1 percent compare
  6. 107 South Korea 1.1 percent compare
  7. 107 Sri Lanka 1.1 percent compare
  8. 107 Switzerland 1.1 percent compare

See the full ranking of 125 places →

More reference data data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan?
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan was 1.1 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.2 percent in 2022.
What is the lowest share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5 percent in 2015.
How does Japan rank for share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished?
Japan ranks 107th out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 120.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/severe-food-insecurity-undernourishment/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished
Unit
percent
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
125 places, 1,042 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Both metrics indicate that someone does not get enough food (in terms of calories) to eat: these metrics should be strongly correlated. Severe food insecurity is measured based on food security questionnaires among households. Undernourishment is based on estimates of actual calorie intake across the population.