School age population, one year before than official primary entry in India

India: School age population, one year before than official primary entry was 23.27 million number in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
23.27 million number
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
1st
of 202 countries
All-time high
25.71 million number
in 2010
All-time low
15.54 million number
in 1970
Years of data
51
1970–2020

School age population, one year before than official primary entry in India, 1970–2020

010.0M20.0M30.0M197019952020

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

India recorded 23.27 million number for school age population, one year before than official primary entry in 2020.

The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, one year before than official primary entry in India peaked at 25.71 million number in 2010 and was at its lowest, 15.54 million number, in 1970.

That places India 1st out of 202 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

School age population, one year before than official primary entry in India, year by year

Annual values for School age population, one year before than official primary entry age, both sexes (number) in India, 1970 to 2020.
Year number Change
1970 15.54 million number —
1971 15.73 million number +1.2%
1972 16.05 million number +2.0%
1973 16.35 million number +1.9%
1974 16.63 million number +1.7%
1975 16.89 million number +1.6%
1976 17.13 million number +1.4%
1977 17.53 million number +2.3%
1978 17.94 million number +2.4%
1979 18.34 million number +2.2%
1980 18.70 million number +1.9%
1981 18.98 million number +1.5%
1982 19.40 million number +2.2%
1983 19.81 million number +2.1%
1984 20.19 million number +1.9%
1985 20.57 million number +1.9%
1986 20.94 million number +1.8%
1987 21.48 million number +2.6%
1988 22.04 million number +2.6%
1989 22.57 million number +2.4%
1990 23.01 million number +1.9%
1991 23.28 million number +1.2%
1992 23.59 million number +1.4%
1993 23.82 million number +1.0%
1994 23.98 million number +0.7%
1995 24.09 million number +0.5%
1996 24.19 million number +0.4%
1997 24.35 million number +0.7%
1998 24.48 million number +0.5%
1999 24.58 million number +0.4%
2000 24.66 million number +0.3%
2001 24.73 million number +0.3%
2002 24.90 million number +0.7%
2003 25.08 million number +0.7%
2004 25.25 million number +0.7%
2005 25.38 million number +0.5%
2006 25.43 million number +0.2%
2007 25.55 million number +0.5%
2008 25.64 million number +0.4%
2009 25.69 million number +0.2%
2010 25.71 million number +0.1%
2011 25.67 million number -0.1%
2012 25.66 million number -0.0%
2013 25.62 million number -0.2%
2014 25.53 million number -0.4%
2015 25.35 million number -0.7%
2016 25.06 million number -1.2%
2017 24.68 million number -1.5%
2018 24.20 million number -1.9%
2019 23.69 million number -2.1%
2020 23.27 million number -1.8%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 23.27 million number is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 245,129 number, 94.9× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 23.27 million number is above the median for South Asia, which is 439,167 number, 53.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 16.81 million number 15.54 million number 18.34 million number 10
1980s 20.47 million number 18.70 million number 22.57 million number 10
1990s 23.94 million number 23.01 million number 24.58 million number 10
2000s 25.23 million number 24.66 million number 25.69 million number 10
2010s 25.12 million number 23.69 million number 25.71 million number 10
2020s 23.27 million number 23.27 million number 23.27 million number 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China 17.42 million number compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 6.20 million number compare
  3. 4 Pakistan 5.31 million number compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, one year before than official primary entry in India?
School age population, one year before than official primary entry in India was 23.27 million number in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, one year before than official primary entry recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 25.71 million number in 2010.
What is the lowest school age population, one year before than official primary entry recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 15.54 million number in 1970.
How does India rank for school age population, one year before than official primary entry?
India ranks 1st out of 202 countries with data for 2020.
Is school age population, one year before than official primary entry rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before than official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, one year before than official primary entry in India. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-one-year-before-than-official-primary-entry-age-both-sexes-number/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, one year before than official primary entry age, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 12,237 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to one year before the official primary entry age as indicated by theoretical entrance age and duration. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/