Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia

Somalia: Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre was 4.69 people per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.69 people per square kilometre
Change on year
down 6.2%
World rank
54th
of 214 countries
All-time high
8.43 people per square kilometre
in 2002
All-time low
4.69 people per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia, 2000–2023

024682000201120232000: 8.4 people per square kilometre2001: 8.4 people per square kilometre2002: 8.4 people per square kilometre2003: 8.4 people per square kilometre2004: 8.4 people per square kilometre2005: 8.3 people per square kilometre2006: 8.2 people per square kilometre2007: 8.4 people per square kilometre2008: 8.2 people per square kilometre2009: 7.9 people per square kilometre2010: 7.6 people per square kilometre2011: 7.2 people per square kilometre2012: 6.9 people per square kilometre2013: 6.8 people per square kilometre2014: 6.6 people per square kilometre2015: 6.5 people per square kilometre2016: 6.3 people per square kilometre2017: 6.2 people per square kilometre2018: 6 people per square kilometre2019: 5.8 people per square kilometre2020: 5.5 people per square kilometre2021: 5.3 people per square kilometre2022: 5 people per square kilometre2023: 4.7 people per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia stood at 4.69 people per square kilometre. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 6.2% on the previous year and down 30.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia peaked at 8.43 people per square kilometre in 2002 and was at its lowest, 4.69 people per square kilometre, in 2023.

Somalia ranks 54th of 214 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia, 2000 to 2023.
Year people per square kilometre Change
2000 8.36 people per square kilometre —
2001 8.41 people per square kilometre +0.6%
2002 8.43 people per square kilometre +0.3%
2003 8.4 people per square kilometre -0.4%
2004 8.35 people per square kilometre -0.5%
2005 8.28 people per square kilometre -0.8%
2006 8.17 people per square kilometre -1.4%
2007 8.42 people per square kilometre +3.0%
2008 8.19 people per square kilometre -2.7%
2009 7.91 people per square kilometre -3.4%
2010 7.62 people per square kilometre -3.7%
2011 7.19 people per square kilometre -5.6%
2012 6.89 people per square kilometre -4.1%
2013 6.75 people per square kilometre -2.1%
2014 6.62 people per square kilometre -2.0%
2015 6.46 people per square kilometre -2.4%
2016 6.31 people per square kilometre -2.3%
2017 6.16 people per square kilometre -2.5%
2018 5.96 people per square kilometre -3.2%
2019 5.75 people per square kilometre -3.5%
2020 5.53 people per square kilometre -3.8%
2021 5.29 people per square kilometre -4.4%
2022 4.99 people per square kilometre -5.6%
2023 4.69 people per square kilometre -6.2%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 4.69 people per square kilometre is below the median for low income countries, which is 7.41 people per square kilometre, 63% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 4.69 people per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.23 people per square kilometre, 75% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.29 people per square kilometre 7.91 people per square kilometre 8.43 people per square kilometre 10
2010s 6.57 people per square kilometre 5.75 people per square kilometre 7.62 people per square kilometre 10
2020s 5.13 people per square kilometre 4.69 people per square kilometre 5.53 people per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 51 Dominica 5.09 people per square kilometre compare
  2. 52 Indonesia 4.95 people per square kilometre compare
  3. 53 Sudan 4.81 people per square kilometre compare
  4. 55 Yemen 4.46 people per square kilometre compare
  5. 56 El Salvador 4.28 people per square kilometre compare
  6. 57 Dominican Republic 4.17 people per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia?
Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia was 4.69 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 8.43 people per square kilometre in 2002.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.69 people per square kilometre in 2023.
How does Somalia rank for sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre?
Somalia ranks 54th out of 214 countries with data for 2023.
Is sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/sanitation-facilities-usage-per-square-kilometre/somalia-fed-rep/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/sanitation-facilities-usage-per-square-kilometre/somalia-fed-rep/">Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre in Somalia</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Sanitation facilities usage divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Sanitation facilities usage ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage, per square kilometre
Unit
people per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
214 places, 4,832 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Sanitation facilities usage divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.