Sanitation facilities usage in Mozambique

Mozambique: Sanitation facilities usage was 5.55 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.55 million people
Change on year
down 6.8%
World rank
16th
of 232 countries
All-time high
10.62 million people
in 2000
All-time low
5.55 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Sanitation facilities usage in Mozambique, 2000–2024

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M2000201220242000: 10.6M people2001: 10.5M people2002: 10.4M people2003: 10.3M people2004: 10.2M people2005: 10.1M people2006: 10.0M people2007: 9.8M people2008: 9.7M people2009: 9.5M people2010: 9.4M people2011: 9.2M people2012: 9.0M people2013: 8.8M people2014: 8.6M people2015: 8.4M people2016: 8.2M people2017: 7.9M people2018: 7.6M people2019: 7.3M people2020: 7.0M people2021: 6.7M people2022: 6.3M people2023: 6.0M people2024: 5.6M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, sanitation facilities usage in Mozambique stood at 5.55 million people. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.8% on the previous year and down 35.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in Mozambique peaked at 10.62 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 5.55 million people, in 2024.

That places Mozambique 16th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.12 million people 9.52 million people 10.62 million people 10
2010s 8.44 million people 7.34 million people 9.35 million people 10
2020s 6.32 million people 5.55 million people 7.03 million people 5

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 13 Benin 6.80 million people compare
  2. 14 Indonesia 6.48 million people compare
  3. 15 Ghana 6.13 million people compare
  4. 17 Cote d'Ivoire 5.33 million people compare
  5. 18 Afghanistan 4.76 million people compare
  6. 19 Tanzania 4.64 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in Mozambique?
Sanitation facilities usage in Mozambique was 5.55 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 10.62 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 5.55 million people in 2024.
How does Mozambique rank for sanitation facilities usage?
Mozambique ranks 16th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is sanitation facilities usage rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,488 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.