Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Haiti

Haiti: Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas was 1.48 million people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.48 million people
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
31st
of 175 countries
All-time high
2.77 million people
in 2000
All-time low
1.48 million people
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Haiti, 2000–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M2000201120232000: 2.8M people2001: 2.7M people2002: 2.6M people2003: 2.5M people2004: 2.5M people2005: 2.4M people2006: 2.4M people2007: 2.3M people2008: 2.2M people2009: 2.2M people2010: 2.1M people2011: 2.0M people2012: 2.0M people2013: 1.9M people2014: 1.9M people2015: 1.8M people2016: 1.7M people2017: 1.7M people2018: 1.6M people2019: 1.5M people2020: 1.5M people2021: 1.5M people2022: 1.5M people2023: 1.5M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Haiti recorded 1.48 million people for sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 23.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Haiti peaked at 2.77 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.48 million people, in 2023.

That places Haiti 31st out of 175 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.46 million people 2.19 million people 2.77 million people 10
2010s 1.82 million people 1.53 million people 2.12 million people 10
2020s 1.50 million people 1.48 million people 1.52 million people 4

Countries ranked near Haiti

  1. 28 Papua New Guinea 1.58 million people compare
  2. 29 Uganda 1.52 million people compare
  3. 30 Liberia 1.48 million people compare
  4. 32 Sierra Leone 1.18 million people compare
  5. 33 Central African Republic 1.16 million people compare
  6. 34 Cameroon 1.13 million people compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Haiti

All data for Haiti →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Haiti?
Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas in Haiti was 1.48 million people in 2023, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in rural areas recorded in Haiti?
The highest recorded value was 2.77 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in rural areas recorded in Haiti?
The lowest recorded value was 1.48 million people in 2023.
How does Haiti rank for sanitation facilities usage in rural areas?
Haiti ranks 31st out of 175 countries with data for 2023.
Is sanitation facilities usage in rural areas rising or falling in Haiti?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Haiti data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in rural areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,232 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.