People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Nigeria

Nigeria: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities was 61.74 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
61.74 million people
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
3rd
of 175 countries
All-time high
61.74 million people
in 2024
All-time low
47.01 million people
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Nigeria, 2000–2024

020.0M40.0M60.0M2000201220242000: 47.0M people2001: 47.8M people2002: 48.5M people2003: 49.3M people2004: 50.0M people2005: 50.8M people2006: 51.6M people2007: 52.3M people2008: 53.1M people2009: 53.8M people2010: 54.5M people2011: 55.3M people2012: 56.0M people2013: 56.7M people2014: 57.4M people2015: 58.0M people2016: 58.6M people2017: 59.1M people2018: 59.6M people2019: 60.0M people2020: 60.4M people2021: 60.8M people2022: 61.1M people2023: 61.5M people2024: 61.7M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Nigeria is 61.74 million people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Nigeria peaked at 61.74 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 47.01 million people, in 2000.

That places Nigeria 3rd out of 175 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 50.41 million people 47.01 million people 53.81 million people 10
2010s 57.54 million people 54.55 million people 60.03 million people 10
2020s 61.09 million people 60.40 million people 61.74 million people 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 India 97.69 million people compare
  2. 2 Ethiopia 92.14 million people compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 45.12 million people compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 41.11 million people compare
  5. 6 Tanzania 28.10 million people compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Nigeria?
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Nigeria was 61.74 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 61.74 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 47.01 million people in 2000.
How does Nigeria rank for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities?
Nigeria ranks 3rd out of 175 countries with data for 2024.
Is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,269 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.