Rule of Law Index in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Rule of Law Index was 0.217 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Rule of Law Index in Kazakhstan, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, rule of law index in Kazakhstan stood at 0.217.
The figure is down 6.1% on the previous year and up 25.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rule of law index in Kazakhstan peaked at 0.596 in 1874 and was at its lowest, 0.049, in 1825.
Kazakhstan ranks 136th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Rule of Law Index in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.058 | — |
| 1790 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.058 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.049 | -15.5% |
| 1826 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.062 | +26.5% |
| 1834 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.071 | +14.5% |
| 1843 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.151 | +112.7% |
| 1856 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.164 | +8.6% |
| 1862 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.285 | +73.8% |
| 1865 | 0.419 | +47.0% |
| 1866 | 0.517 | +23.4% |
| 1867 | 0.517 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.538 | +4.1% |
| 1869 | 0.538 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.58 | +7.8% |
| 1871 | 0.58 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.58 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.58 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.596 | +2.8% |
| 1875 | 0.596 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.596 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.596 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.411 | -31.0% |
| 1879 | 0.411 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.411 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.342 | -16.8% |
| 1882 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.356 | +4.1% |
| 1886 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.304 | -14.6% |
| 1901 | 0.299 | -1.6% |
| 1902 | 0.301 | +0.7% |
| 1903 | 0.301 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.299 | -0.7% |
| 1905 | 0.275 | -8.0% |
| 1906 | 0.309 | +12.4% |
| 1907 | 0.313 | +1.3% |
| 1908 | 0.334 | +6.7% |
| 1909 | 0.34 | +1.8% |
| 1910 | 0.338 | -0.6% |
| 1911 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.338 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.339 | +0.3% |
| 1914 | 0.331 | -2.4% |
| 1915 | 0.319 | -3.6% |
| 1916 | 0.296 | -7.2% |
| 1917 | 0.303 | +2.4% |
| 1918 | 0.145 | -52.1% |
| 1919 | 0.123 | -15.2% |
| 1920 | 0.117 | -4.9% |
| 1921 | 0.121 | +3.4% |
| 1922 | 0.135 | +11.6% |
| 1923 | 0.149 | +10.4% |
| 1924 | 0.134 | -10.1% |
| 1925 | 0.134 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.134 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.134 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.149 | +11.2% |
| 1929 | 0.149 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.148 | -0.7% |
| 1931 | 0.14 | -5.4% |
| 1932 | 0.14 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.14 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.129 | -7.9% |
| 1935 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.137 | +6.2% |
| 1941 | 0.138 | +0.7% |
| 1942 | 0.139 | +0.7% |
| 1943 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.143 | +2.9% |
| 1947 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.131 | -8.4% |
| 1949 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.126 | -3.8% |
| 1951 | 0.125 | -0.8% |
| 1952 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.138 | +10.4% |
| 1954 | 0.186 | +34.8% |
| 1955 | 0.186 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.195 | +4.8% |
| 1957 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.194 | -0.5% |
| 1959 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.205 | +5.7% |
| 1961 | 0.195 | -4.9% |
| 1962 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.17 | -12.8% |
| 1965 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.171 | +0.6% |
| 1968 | 0.168 | -1.8% |
| 1969 | 0.166 | -1.2% |
| 1970 | 0.159 | -4.2% |
| 1971 | 0.165 | +3.8% |
| 1972 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.168 | +1.8% |
| 1983 | 0.164 | -2.4% |
| 1984 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.17 | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 0.163 | -4.1% |
| 1987 | 0.186 | +14.1% |
| 1988 | 0.192 | +3.2% |
| 1989 | 0.194 | +1.0% |
| 1990 | 0.255 | +31.4% |
| 1991 | 0.25 | -2.0% |
| 1992 | 0.248 | -0.8% |
| 1993 | 0.252 | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.236 | -6.3% |
| 1996 | 0.181 | -23.3% |
| 1997 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.178 | -1.7% |
| 2000 | 0.188 | +5.6% |
| 2001 | 0.185 | -1.6% |
| 2002 | 0.182 | -1.6% |
| 2003 | 0.172 | -5.5% |
| 2004 | 0.178 | +3.5% |
| 2005 | 0.176 | -1.1% |
| 2006 | 0.179 | +1.7% |
| 2007 | 0.172 | -3.9% |
| 2008 | 0.175 | +1.7% |
| 2009 | 0.175 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.175 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.174 | -0.6% |
| 2012 | 0.174 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.174 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.174 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.173 | -0.6% |
| 2016 | 0.176 | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 0.177 | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.173 | -2.3% |
| 2019 | 0.192 | +11.0% |
| 2020 | 0.209 | +8.9% |
| 2021 | 0.205 | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 0.261 | +27.3% |
| 2023 | 0.256 | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 0.231 | -9.8% |
| 2025 | 0.217 | -6.1% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 0.217 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4345, 50% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 0.217 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8365, 26% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.0535 | 0.049 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.0581 | 0.049 | 0.062 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0692 | 0.062 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.111 | 0.071 | 0.151 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.3457 | 0.151 | 0.538 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.5526 | 0.411 | 0.596 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.3559 | 0.342 | 0.411 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.356 | 0.356 | 0.356 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.3075 | 0.275 | 0.34 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.287 | 0.123 | 0.339 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1356 | 0.117 | 0.149 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1342 | 0.129 | 0.148 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1379 | 0.131 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1664 | 0.125 | 0.195 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1805 | 0.166 | 0.205 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1644 | 0.159 | 0.165 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1731 | 0.163 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2214 | 0.178 | 0.255 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1782 | 0.172 | 0.188 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1762 | 0.173 | 0.192 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2298 | 0.205 | 0.261 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More reference data data for Kazakhstan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.3 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.52 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.8607 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 4.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 4.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 25.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.69 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rule of law index in Kazakhstan?
- Rule of law index in Kazakhstan was 0.217 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.596 in 1874.
- What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.049 in 1825.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for rule of law index?
- Kazakhstan ranks 136th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rule of law index rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.