Rule of Law Index in Iraq

Iraq: Rule of Law Index was 0.199 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.199
Change on year
down 10.8%
World rank
138th
of 173 countries
All-time high
0.53
in 1921
All-time low
0.134
in 1991
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Rule of Law Index in Iraq, 1789–2025

0.10.20.30.40.5178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law index in Iraq stood at 0.199.

That represents a change of down 10.8% on the previous year and up 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index in Iraq peaked at 0.53 in 1921 and was at its lowest, 0.134, in 1991.

That places Iraq 138th out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.226 0.226 0.226 1
1790s 0.226 0.226 0.226 10
1800s 0.2232 0.211 0.226 10
1810s 0.213 0.213 0.213 10
1820s 0.213 0.213 0.213 10
1830s 0.2098 0.181 0.213 10
1840s 0.212 0.212 0.212 10
1850s 0.2114 0.21 0.212 10
1860s 0.216 0.21 0.24 10
1870s 0.2227 0.178 0.24 10
1880s 0.166 0.166 0.166 10
1890s 0.166 0.166 0.166 10
1900s 0.2089 0.166 0.426 10
1910s 0.2996 0.222 0.428 10
1920s 0.5168 0.505 0.53 10
1930s 0.4794 0.47 0.508 10
1940s 0.467 0.457 0.475 10
1950s 0.4264 0.343 0.452 10
1960s 0.2967 0.24 0.347 10
1970s 0.267 0.245 0.272 10
1980s 0.198 0.198 0.198 10
1990s 0.1385 0.134 0.179 10
2000s 0.2002 0.136 0.261 10
2010s 0.1951 0.166 0.218 10
2020s 0.2015 0.166 0.223 6

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 135 China 0.209 compare
  2. 135 Iran 0.209 compare
  3. 137 Togo 0.207 compare
  4. 139 Congo 0.182 compare
  5. 140 Zimbabwe 0.177 compare
  6. 141 Comoros 0.175 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index in Iraq?
Rule of law index in Iraq was 0.199 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 0.53 in 1921.
What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 0.134 in 1991.
How does Iraq rank for rule of law index?
Iraq ranks 138th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,303 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.