Rule of Law Index in Cameroon

Cameroon: Rule of Law Index was 0.086 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.086
Change on year
down 8.5%
World rank
160th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.242
in 1961
All-time low
0.072
in 2019
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Rule of Law Index in Cameroon, 1961–2025

0.050.10.150.20.25196119932025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law index in Cameroon stood at 0.086.

The figure is down 8.5% on the previous year and down 11.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index in Cameroon peaked at 0.242 in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.072, in 2019.

Cameroon ranks 160th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Rule of Law Index in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Rule of Law Index in Cameroon, 1961 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1961 0.242 —
1962 0.242 +0.0%
1963 0.242 +0.0%
1964 0.242 +0.0%
1965 0.242 +0.0%
1966 0.242 +0.0%
1967 0.242 +0.0%
1968 0.242 +0.0%
1969 0.242 +0.0%
1970 0.242 +0.0%
1971 0.242 +0.0%
1972 0.24 -0.8%
1973 0.231 -3.7%
1974 0.227 -1.7%
1975 0.227 +0.0%
1976 0.227 +0.0%
1977 0.227 +0.0%
1978 0.227 +0.0%
1979 0.224 -1.3%
1980 0.197 -12.1%
1981 0.188 -4.6%
1982 0.181 -3.7%
1983 0.179 -1.1%
1984 0.185 +3.4%
1985 0.168 -9.2%
1986 0.161 -4.2%
1987 0.158 -1.9%
1988 0.158 +0.0%
1989 0.158 +0.0%
1990 0.139 -12.0%
1991 0.127 -8.6%
1992 0.127 +0.0%
1993 0.103 -18.9%
1994 0.103 +0.0%
1995 0.104 +1.0%
1996 0.102 -1.9%
1997 0.105 +2.9%
1998 0.104 -1.0%
1999 0.104 +0.0%
2000 0.104 +0.0%
2001 0.104 +0.0%
2002 0.104 +0.0%
2003 0.104 +0.0%
2004 0.104 +0.0%
2005 0.102 -1.9%
2006 0.102 +0.0%
2007 0.1 -2.0%
2008 0.1 +0.0%
2009 0.099 -1.0%
2010 0.099 +0.0%
2011 0.104 +5.1%
2012 0.102 -1.9%
2013 0.098 -3.9%
2014 0.098 +0.0%
2015 0.097 -1.0%
2016 0.08 -17.5%
2017 0.082 +2.5%
2018 0.077 -6.1%
2019 0.072 -6.5%
2020 0.087 +20.8%
2021 0.095 +9.2%
2022 0.113 +18.9%
2023 0.077 -31.9%
2024 0.094 +22.1%
2025 0.086 -8.5%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 0.086 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 25% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 0.086 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3685, 23% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Rule of Law Index in Cameroon changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -31.9% 0.113 0.077

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.242 0.242 0.242 9
1970s 0.2314 0.224 0.242 10
1980s 0.1733 0.158 0.197 10
1990s 0.1118 0.102 0.139 10
2000s 0.1023 0.099 0.104 10
2010s 0.0909 0.072 0.104 10
2020s 0.092 0.077 0.113 6

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 157 Belarus 0.116 compare
  2. 158 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.108 compare
  3. 159 Guinea 0.106 compare
  4. 161 Afghanistan 0.084 compare
  5. 162 Burundi 0.083 compare
  6. 163 El Salvador 0.082 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index in Cameroon?
Rule of law index in Cameroon was 0.086 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 0.242 in 1961.
What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 0.072 in 2019.
How does Cameroon rank for rule of law index?
Cameroon ranks 160th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rule of Law Index in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rule-of-law-index/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,303 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.