Rule of Law Index in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Rule of Law Index was 0.084 in 2025. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2025)
0.084
Change on year
down 5.6%
World rank
158th
of 173 countries
All-time high
0.402
in 1789
All-time low
0.047
in 1993
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Rule of Law Index in Afghanistan, 1789–2025

00.10.20.30.4178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for rule of law index in Afghanistan is 0.084, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.6% on the previous year and down 47.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index in Afghanistan peaked at 0.402 in 1789 and was at its lowest, 0.047, in 1993.

That places Afghanistan 158th out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 237 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.402 0.402 0.402 1
1790s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1800s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1810s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1820s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1830s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1840s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1850s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1860s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1870s 0.402 0.402 0.402 10
1880s 0.323 0.323 0.323 10
1890s 0.323 0.323 0.323 10
1900s 0.314 0.302 0.317 10
1910s 0.3191 0.317 0.333 10
1920s 0.3814 0.367 0.386 10
1930s 0.37 0.363 0.373 10
1940s 0.373 0.373 0.373 10
1950s 0.373 0.373 0.373 10
1960s 0.383 0.359 0.392 10
1970s 0.3373 0.217 0.392 10
1980s 0.2237 0.206 0.226 10
1990s 0.0995 0.047 0.212 10
2000s 0.1184 0.095 0.137 10
2010s 0.1386 0.112 0.16 10
2020s 0.118 0.084 0.177 6

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 155 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.108 compare
  2. 156 Guinea 0.106 compare
  3. 157 Cameroon 0.086 compare
  4. 159 Burundi 0.083 compare
  5. 160 El Salvador 0.082 compare
  6. 161 South Sudan 0.076 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places β†’

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index in Afghanistan?
Rule of law index in Afghanistan was 0.084 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 0.402 in 1789.
What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.047 in 1993.
How does Afghanistan rank for rule of law index?
Afghanistan ranks 158th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,303 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.