Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Mozambique

Mozambique: Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
-1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
down 5.0%
World rank
177th
of 208 countries
All-time high
-0.4515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2006
All-time low
-1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2025
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Rule of Law - Governance estimate in Mozambique, 1996–2025

-1.2-1-0.8-0.6-0.41996201020251996: -0.738 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -0.741 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0.731 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -0.639 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -0.716 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -0.615 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -0.539 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -0.452 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -0.518 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -0.548 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -0.551 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: -0.607 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: -0.768 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: -0.654 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -0.925 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -0.88 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -0.85 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -0.997 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -0.995 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -0.976 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -0.956 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: -1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: -1.2 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law - governance estimate in Mozambique stood at -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of down 5.0% on the previous year and down 38.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law - governance estimate in Mozambique peaked at -0.4515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2006 and was at its lowest, -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2025.

That places Mozambique 177th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Mozambique, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -0.7383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -0.7408 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.3%
2000 -0.7311 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.3%
2002 -0.6386 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -12.7%
2003 -0.7156 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +12.1%
2004 -0.6154 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -14.0%
2005 -0.5387 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -12.5%
2006 -0.4515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -16.2%
2007 -0.5182 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +14.8%
2008 -0.548 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.8%
2009 -0.5513 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.6%
2010 -0.6068 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +10.1%
2011 -0.7684 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +26.6%
2012 -0.6537 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -14.9%
2013 -0.9246 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +41.4%
2014 -0.8797 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.9%
2015 -0.8503 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.3%
2016 -0.9972 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +17.3%
2017 -0.995 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.2%
2018 -0.9761 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.9%
2019 -0.9562 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.0%
2020 -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.0%
2021 -1.05 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.3%
2022 -1.07 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +1.8%
2023 -1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.9%
2024 -1.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +2.2%
2025 -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.0%

Mozambique compared with similar countries

  • Mozambique's -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for low income countries, which is -1.27 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 93% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mozambique's -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.8846 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -0.7396 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7408 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -0.5898 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.7311 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.4515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -0.8608 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.9972 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.6068 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s -1.09 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 174 Niger -1.13 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 175 Honduras -1.15 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 176 Mexico -1.17 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 178 Mali -1.19 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 179 Cameroon -1.19 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 180 Guinea -1.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law - governance estimate in Mozambique?
Rule of law - governance estimate in Mozambique was -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest rule of law - governance estimate recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was -0.4515 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2006.
What is the lowest rule of law - governance estimate recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was -1.18 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025.
How does Mozambique rank for rule of law - governance estimate?
Mozambique ranks 177th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law - governance estimate rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rule of Law - Governance estimate in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rule-of-law-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,527 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Rule of Law (RL) captures perceptions of the extent to which agents respect and follow the rules of society, including contract enforcement, property rights, the police, courts, and the likelihood of crime and violence. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.