Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Macao

Macao: Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
45th
of 208 countries
All-time high
1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2003
All-time low
-0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2000
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Rule of Law - Governance estimate in Macao, 1996–2025

00.250.50.7511996201020251996: 0.011 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: 0.004 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: 0.542 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: 1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: 0.99 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: 0.8 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: 0.541 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: 0.285 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: 0.404 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: 0.718 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: 0.717 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: 0.72 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: 0.598 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: 0.595 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: 0.864 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: 0.926 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: 0.927 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: 0.926 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: 0.987 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: 0.928 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: 0.86 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: 0.786 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: 0.784 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: 0.782 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: 0.855 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: 0.855 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

In 2025, rule of law - governance estimate in Macao stood at 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

That represents a change of down 7.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law - governance estimate in Macao peaked at 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2003 and was at its lowest, -0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2000.

Macao ranks 45th of 208 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Macao, year by year

Annual values for Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Macao, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 0.0107 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 0.0042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -60.8%
2000 -0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -102.1%
2002 0.5424 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -619990.3%
2003 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +95.5%
2004 0.9905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.6%
2005 0.8 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -19.2%
2006 0.541 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -32.4%
2007 0.2849 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -47.3%
2008 0.4042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +41.9%
2009 0.7177 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +77.5%
2010 0.717 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1%
2011 0.7199 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.4%
2012 0.5975 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -17.0%
2013 0.5949 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.4%
2014 0.864 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +45.2%
2015 0.9261 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.2%
2016 0.9266 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.0%
2017 0.9261 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1%
2018 0.9866 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +6.5%
2019 0.9282 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -5.9%
2020 0.8602 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -7.3%
2021 0.786 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -8.6%
2022 0.784 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.3%
2023 0.782 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.3%
2024 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +9.4%
2025 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +0.0%

Macao compared with similar countries

  • Macao's 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.9506 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 90% of the median. (75 countries reporting)
  • Macao's 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.6409 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Macao changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +619990.3% -0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.5424 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2000 -102.1% 0.0042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2003 +95.5% 0.5424 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2009 +77.5% 0.4042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.7177 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0074 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0042 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0107 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s 0.5934 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s 0.8187 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.5949 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.9866 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s 0.8205 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.782 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.8602 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near Macao

  1. 42 Slovenia 0.922 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 43 Kiribati 0.8706 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 44 Spain 0.8695 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 46 Bermuda 0.8075 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 47 United States 0.7914 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 48 Tonga 0.7743 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for Macao

All data for Macao →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law - governance estimate in Macao?
Rule of law - governance estimate in Macao was 0.8553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest rule of law - governance estimate recorded in Macao?
The highest recorded value was 1.06 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2003.
What is the lowest rule of law - governance estimate recorded in Macao?
The lowest recorded value was -0.0001 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2000.
How does Macao rank for rule of law - governance estimate?
Macao ranks 45th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law - governance estimate rising or falling in Macao?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Macao data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rule of Law - Governance estimate in Macao. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rule-of-law-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,527 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Rule of Law (RL) captures perceptions of the extent to which agents respect and follow the rules of society, including contract enforcement, property rights, the police, courts, and the likelihood of crime and violence. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.