Respect for Counterarguments Score in Spain

Spain: Respect for Counterarguments Score was 0.699 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.699
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
71st
of 175 countries
All-time high
2.03
in 1987
All-time low
-1.88
in 1924
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Respect for Counterarguments Score in Spain, 1900–2025

-2-1012190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Spain recorded 0.699 for respect for counterarguments score in 2025.

The figure is down 47.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, respect for counterarguments score in Spain peaked at 2.03 in 1987 and was at its lowest, -1.88, in 1924.

That places Spain 71st out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s -0.39 -0.39 -0.39 10
1910s -0.39 -0.39 -0.39 10
1920s -1.4 -1.88 -0.39 10
1930s 0.0184 -1.88 0.601 10
1940s -1.79 -1.79 -1.79 10
1950s -1.79 -1.79 -1.79 10
1960s -1.79 -1.79 -1.79 10
1970s -0.5852 -1.79 1.63 10
1980s 1.46 1.09 2.03 10
1990s 1.79 1.56 2.03 10
2000s 1.69 1.56 1.81 10
2010s 1.47 1.31 1.81 10
2020s 0.6937 0.667 0.699 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 68 Rwanda 0.76 compare
  2. 69 Indonesia 0.717 compare
  3. 70 Suriname 0.715 compare
  4. 72 Israel 0.689 compare
  5. 73 Panama 0.667 compare
  6. 74 Lesotho 0.653 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is respect for counterarguments score in Spain?
Respect for counterarguments score in Spain was 0.699 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest respect for counterarguments score recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.03 in 1987.
What is the lowest respect for counterarguments score recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -1.88 in 1924.
How does Spain rank for respect for counterarguments score?
Spain ranks 71st out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is respect for counterarguments score rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Respect for Counterarguments Score. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Respect for Counterarguments Score
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 20,802 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political elites acknowledge and respect counterarguments when considering important policy changes.