Reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar

Madagascar: Reported cases of leprosy was 1,713 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1,713
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
10th
of 181 countries
All-time high
2,709
in 2005
All-time low
1,283
in 2019
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar, 2005–2024

01.0k2.0k3.0k2005201420242005: 2.7k2006: 1.5k2007: 1.5k2008: 1.8k2009: 1.6k2010: 1.5k2011: 1.6k2012: 1.5k2013: 1.6k2014: 1.6k2015: 1.5k2016: 1.8k2017: 1.4k2018: 1.4k2019: 1.3k2020: 1.3k2021: 1.3k2022: 1.4k2023: 1.7k2024: 1.7k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar stood at 1,713.

The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar peaked at 2,709 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 1,283, in 2019.

Madagascar ranks 10th of 181 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar, 2005 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2005 2,709 —
2006 1,536 -43.3%
2007 1,521 -1.0%
2008 1,763 +15.9%
2009 1,572 -10.8%
2010 1,520 -3.3%
2011 1,577 +3.8%
2012 1,474 -6.5%
2013 1,569 +6.4%
2014 1,617 +3.1%
2015 1,487 -8.0%
2016 1,780 +19.7%
2017 1,430 -19.7%
2018 1,424 -0.4%
2019 1,283 -9.9%
2020 1,346 +4.9%
2021 1,290 -4.2%
2022 1,450 +12.4%
2023 1,659 +14.4%
2024 1,713 +3.3%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 1,713 is above the median for low income countries, which is 197, 8.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 1,713 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 165, 10.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,820 1,521 2,709 5
2010s 1,516 1,283 1,780 10
2020s 1,492 1,290 1,713 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 7 Ethiopia 2,523 compare
  2. 8 Nepal 2,472 compare
  3. 9 Nigeria 1,770 compare
  4. 11 Philippines 1,707 compare
  5. 12 Sri Lanka 1,282 compare
  6. 13 Tanzania 1,255 compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar?
Reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar was 1,713 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 2,709 in 2005.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 1,283 in 2019.
How does Madagascar rank for reported cases of leprosy?
Madagascar ranks 10th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reported cases of leprosy in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reported-cases-of-leprosy/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed