Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey

Turkey: Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled was 2.94 million people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.94 million people
Change on year
down 9.5%
World rank
2nd
of 183 countries
All-time high
3.76 million people
in 2021
All-time low
1,050 people
in 1977
Years of data
74
1951–2024

Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey, 1951–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195119872024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey stood at 2.94 million people.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.5% on the previous year and up 85.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey peaked at 3.76 million people in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1,050 people, in 1977.

Turkey ranks 2nd of 183 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey, 1951 to 2024.
Year people Change
1951 2,700 people —
1952 2,000 people -25.9%
1953 2,000 people +0.0%
1954 2,500 people +25.0%
1955 2,200 people -12.0%
1956 2,100 people -4.5%
1957 2,200 people +4.8%
1958 2,150 people -2.3%
1959 2,150 people +0.0%
1960 2,200 people +2.3%
1961 2,300 people +4.5%
1962 2,300 people +0.0%
1963 2,300 people +0.0%
1964 2,300 people +0.0%
1965 2,000 people -13.0%
1966 1,900 people -5.0%
1967 1,850 people -2.6%
1968 1,980 people +7.0%
1969 1,400 people -29.3%
1970 1,170 people -16.4%
1971 1,150 people -1.7%
1972 1,160 people +0.9%
1973 1,160 people +0.0%
1974 1,060 people -8.6%
1975 1,060 people +0.0%
1976 1,060 people +0.0%
1977 1,050 people -0.9%
1978 1,070 people +1.9%
1979 1,060 people -0.9%
1980 6,100 people +475.5%
1981 1,180 people -80.7%
1982 1,670 people +41.5%
1983 1,320 people -21.0%
1984 2,600 people +97.0%
1985 1,790 people -31.2%
1986 1,920 people +7.3%
1987 2,200 people +14.6%
1988 4,450 people +102.3%
1989 33,067 people +643.1%
1990 28,000 people -15.3%
1991 30,462 people +8.8%
1992 28,477 people -6.5%
1993 23,267 people -18.3%
1994 24,927 people +7.1%
1995 12,841 people -48.5%
1996 8,166 people -36.4%
1997 2,448 people -70.0%
1998 2,529 people +3.3%
1999 2,810 people +11.1%
2000 3,096 people +10.2%
2001 3,466 people +12.0%
2002 3,302 people -4.7%
2003 2,488 people -24.7%
2004 3,029 people +21.7%
2005 2,395 people -20.9%
2006 2,624 people +9.6%
2007 6,941 people +164.5%
2008 11,090 people +59.8%
2009 10,339 people -6.8%
2010 10,025 people -3.0%
2011 14,457 people +44.2%
2012 267,063 people +1747.3%
2013 609,931 people +128.4%
2014 1.59 million people +160.3%
2015 2.54 million people +60.1%
2016 2.87 million people +12.9%
2017 3.48 million people +21.3%
2018 3.68 million people +5.8%
2019 3.58 million people -2.8%
2020 3.65 million people +2.0%
2021 3.76 million people +2.9%
2022 3.57 million people -5.1%
2023 3.25 million people -8.9%
2024 2.94 million people -9.5%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 2.94 million people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6,251 people, 470.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 2.94 million people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 68,603 people, 42.9× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +1747.3% 14,457 people 267,063 people
1989 +643.1% 4,450 people 33,067 people
1980 +475.5% 1,060 people 6,100 people
2007 +164.5% 2,624 people 6,941 people
2014 +160.3% 609,931 people 1.59 million people
2013 +128.4% 267,063 people 609,931 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2,222 people 2,000 people 2,700 people 9
1960s 2,053 people 1,400 people 2,300 people 10
1970s 1,100 people 1,050 people 1,170 people 10
1980s 5,630 people 1,180 people 33,067 people 10
1990s 16,393 people 2,448 people 30,462 people 10
2000s 4,877 people 2,395 people 11,090 people 10
2010s 1.86 million people 10,025 people 3.68 million people 10
2020s 3.43 million people 2.94 million people 3.76 million people 5

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 1 Iran 3.49 million people compare
  2. 3 Germany 2.75 million people compare
  3. 4 Uganda 1.76 million people compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 1.56 million people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More reference data data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey?
Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey was 2.94 million people in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 3.76 million people in 2021.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 1,050 people in 1977.
How does Turkey rank for refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled?
Turkey ranks 2nd out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 85.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-by-country-of-asylum-gaps-filled/turkiye/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page; please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-by-country-of-asylum-gaps-filled/turkiye/">Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled in Turkey</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Refugees by country of asylum with 169 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum, gaps filled
Unit
people
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
183 places, 7,634 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

Refugees by country of asylum with 169 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.