Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda

Rwanda: Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities was 31.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
31.0%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
41st
of 166 countries
All-time high
38.5%
in 2010
All-time low
31.0%
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda, 2010–2023

0102030402010201620232010: 38.5 %2011: 35.2 %2012: 34.7 %2013: 34.5 %2014: 33.3 %2015: 33.1 %2016: 33 %2017: 32.5 %2018: 32.2 %2019: 31.5 %2020: 31.5 %2021: 31.3 %2022: 31.2 %2023: 31 %

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda is 31.0%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda peaked at 38.5% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 31.0%, in 2023.

That places Rwanda 41st out of 166 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda, 2010 to 2023.
Year % Change
2010 38.5%
2011 35.2% -8.7%
2012 34.7% -1.2%
2013 34.5% -0.8%
2014 33.3% -3.3%
2015 33.1% -0.6%
2016 33.0% -0.6%
2017 32.5% -1.5%
2018 32.2% -0.8%
2019 31.5% -2.4%
2020 31.5% +0.2%
2021 31.3% -0.7%
2022 31.2% -0.3%
2023 31.0% -0.8%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 31.0% is below the median for low income countries, which is 35.4%, 87% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 31.0% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 35.6%, 87% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 33.8% 31.5% 38.5% 10
2020s 31.3% 31.0% 31.5% 4

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 38 Zimbabwe 32.1% compare
  2. 39 Bhutan 31.5% compare
  3. 40 Uganda 31.3% compare
  4. 42 Yemen 30.9% compare
  5. 43 India 30.7% compare
  6. 44 Botswana 30.4% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More reference data data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda?
Reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda was 31.0% in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 38.5% in 2010.
What is the lowest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 31.0% in 2023.
How does Rwanda rank for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities?
Rwanda ranks 41st out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reduction-in-hdi-when-adjusting-for-inequalities/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities
Unit
%
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 2,131 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage difference between the IHDI value and the HDI value.