Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in India

India: Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities was 30.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
30.7%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
43rd
of 166 countries
All-time high
35.4%
in 2010
All-time low
30.7%
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in India, 2010–2023

0102030402010201620232010: 35.4 %2011: 35.2 %2012: 35.3 %2013: 35.1 %2014: 34.9 %2015: 33.2 %2016: 32.6 %2017: 32.5 %2018: 32.7 %2019: 31.6 %2020: 31.9 %2021: 31.5 %2022: 30.8 %2023: 30.7 %

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in India stood at 30.7%. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and down 12.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in India peaked at 35.4% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 30.7%, in 2023.

That places India 43rd out of 166 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 33.9% 31.6% 35.4% 10
2020s 31.2% 30.7% 31.9% 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 40 Uganda 31.3% compare
  2. 41 Rwanda 31.0% compare
  3. 42 Yemen 30.9% compare
  4. 44 Botswana 30.4% compare
  5. 45 Saint Lucia 30.1% compare
  6. 46 Nepal 29.7% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in India?
Reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in India was 30.7% in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 35.4% in 2010.
What is the lowest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 30.7% in 2023.
How does India rank for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities?
India ranks 43rd out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities
Unit
%
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 2,131 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage difference between the IHDI value and the HDI value.