Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities was 12.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
12.1%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
110th
of 166 countries
All-time high
13.4%
in 2010
All-time low
12.1%
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong, 2010–2023

0510152010201620232010: 13.4 %2011: 13.3 %2012: 13.3 %2013: 13.3 %2014: 12.9 %2015: 12.7 %2016: 12.7 %2017: 12.5 %2018: 12.4 %2019: 12.4 %2020: 12.4 %2021: 12.4 %2022: 12.2 %2023: 12.1 %

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Hong Kong recorded 12.1% for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong peaked at 13.4% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 12.1%, in 2023.

That places Hong Kong 110th out of 166 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong, 2010 to 2023.
Year % Change
2010 13.4%
2011 13.3% -0.7%
2012 13.3% +0.3%
2013 13.3% -0.5%
2014 12.9% -2.9%
2015 12.7% -1.4%
2016 12.7% -0.3%
2017 12.5% -1.5%
2018 12.4% -0.6%
2019 12.4% +0.0%
2020 12.4% +0.2%
2021 12.4% -0.3%
2022 12.2% -1.4%
2023 12.1% -0.5%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 12.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 8.9%, 1.4× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 12.1% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 16.0%, 76% of the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 12.9% 12.4% 13.4% 10
2020s 12.3% 12.1% 12.4% 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 107 Singapore 13.0% compare
  2. 108 Albania 13.0% compare
  3. 109 Oman 12.6% compare
  4. 111 Argentina 12.0% compare
  5. 112 Israel 11.5% compare
  6. 113 Bulgaria 11.5% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong?
Reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong was 12.1% in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 13.4% in 2010.
What is the lowest reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 12.1% in 2023.
How does Hong Kong rank for reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities?
Hong Kong ranks 110th out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is reduction in human development index when adjusting for inequalities rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reduction-in-hdi-when-adjusting-for-inequalities/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Reduction in Human Development Index when adjusting for inequalities
Unit
%
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 2,131 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage difference between the IHDI value and the HDI value.