Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in Portugal

Portugal: Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education was -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
-0.0622 compared to formal wage employees
Change on year
down 47.9%
World rank
45th
of 54 countries
All-time high
0.0847 compared to formal wage employees
in 2011
All-time low
-0.0622 compared to formal wage employees
in 2018
Years of data
12
2007–2018

Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in Portugal, 2007–2018

-0.0500.050.12007201220182007: 0.008 compared to formal wage employees2008: 0.051 compared to formal wage employees2009: 0.075 compared to formal wage employees2010: 0.058 compared to formal wage employees2011: 0.085 compared to formal wage employees2012: 0.053 compared to formal wage employees2013: 0.024 compared to formal wage employees2014: 0.066 compared to formal wage employees2015: 0.073 compared to formal wage employees2016: -0.006 compared to formal wage employees2017: -0.042 compared to formal wage employees2018: -0.062 compared to formal wage employees

Source: World Bank. Measured in compared to formal wage employees.

Analysis

In 2018, public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in Portugal stood at -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 47.9% on the previous year and down 222.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in Portugal peaked at 0.0847 compared to formal wage employees in 2011 and was at its lowest, -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees, in 2018.

Portugal ranks 45th of 54 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education (compared to formal wage employees) in Portugal, 2007 to 2018.
Year compared to formal wage employees Change
2007 0.0084 compared to formal wage employees
2008 0.0506 compared to formal wage employees +501.7%
2009 0.0748 compared to formal wage employees +47.7%
2010 0.0582 compared to formal wage employees -22.2%
2011 0.0847 compared to formal wage employees +45.6%
2012 0.0526 compared to formal wage employees -37.9%
2013 0.0245 compared to formal wage employees -53.5%
2014 0.0661 compared to formal wage employees +170.0%
2015 0.0734 compared to formal wage employees +11.1%
2016 -0.0063 compared to formal wage employees -108.6%
2017 -0.0421 compared to formal wage employees +565.8%
2018 -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees +47.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.0446 compared to formal wage employees 0.0084 compared to formal wage employees 0.0748 compared to formal wage employees 3
2010s 0.0276 compared to formal wage employees -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees 0.0847 compared to formal wage employees 9

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 42 Argentina -0.0273 compared to formal wage employees compare
  2. 43 Belgium -0.0366 compared to formal wage employees compare
  3. 44 Peru -0.0537 compared to formal wage employees compare
  4. 46 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -0.0923 compared to formal wage employees compare
  5. 47 Lithuania -0.1301 compared to formal wage employees compare
  6. 48 Paraguay -0.1358 compared to formal wage employees compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in Portugal?
Public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in Portugal was -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees in 2018, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 0.0847 compared to formal wage employees in 2011.
What is the lowest public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -0.0622 compared to formal wage employees in 2018.
How does Portugal rank for public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education?
Portugal ranks 45th out of 54 countries with data for 2018.
Is public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 222.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in Portugal. Statizoid. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/public-sector-wage-premium-by-education-level-secondary-education-compared-to-formal-wage/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education (compared to formal wage employees)
Unit
compared to formal wage employees
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
54 places, 657 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed