Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in France
France: Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education was -0.1532 compared to formal wage employees in 2018. ◆ Volatile
Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in France, 2004–2018
Source: World Bank. Measured in compared to formal wage employees.
Analysis
France recorded -0.1532 compared to formal wage employees for public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in 2018.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 20.0% on the previous year and down 971.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in France peaked at 0.1117 compared to formal wage employees in 2007 and was at its lowest, -0.1914 compared to formal wage employees, in 2017.
France ranks 49th of 54 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education in France, year by year
| Year | compared to formal wage employees | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 0.0563 compared to formal wage employees | — |
| 2005 | 0.0846 compared to formal wage employees | +50.3% |
| 2006 | 0.1007 compared to formal wage employees | +19.0% |
| 2007 | 0.1117 compared to formal wage employees | +10.9% |
| 2008 | 0.0176 compared to formal wage employees | -84.3% |
| 2009 | 0.0175 compared to formal wage employees | -0.6% |
| 2010 | -0.169 compared to formal wage employees | -1066.8% |
| 2011 | -0.1453 compared to formal wage employees | -14.0% |
| 2012 | -0.099 compared to formal wage employees | -31.9% |
| 2013 | -0.1003 compared to formal wage employees | +1.3% |
| 2014 | -0.1185 compared to formal wage employees | +18.1% |
| 2015 | -0.0963 compared to formal wage employees | -18.7% |
| 2016 | -0.1356 compared to formal wage employees | +40.8% |
| 2017 | -0.1914 compared to formal wage employees | +41.2% |
| 2018 | -0.1532 compared to formal wage employees | -20.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.0647 compared to formal wage employees | 0.0175 compared to formal wage employees | 0.1117 compared to formal wage employees | 6 |
| 2010s | -0.1343 compared to formal wage employees | -0.1914 compared to formal wage employees | -0.0963 compared to formal wage employees | 9 |
Countries ranked near France
- 46 United Kingdom -0.0923 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 47 Lithuania -0.1301 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 48 Paraguay -0.1358 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 50 Hungary -0.1577 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 51 South Africa -0.2251 compared to formal wage employees compare
- 52 Republic of Moldova -0.2644 compared to formal wage employees compare
More reference data data for France
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 18.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 11.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 14.49 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 106.68 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.3 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in France?
- Public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education in France was -0.1532 compared to formal wage employees in 2018, according to the World Bank.
- What is the highest public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 0.1117 compared to formal wage employees in 2007.
- What is the lowest public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.1914 compared to formal wage employees in 2017.
- How does France rank for public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education?
- France ranks 49th out of 54 countries with data for 2018.
- Is public sector wage premium, by education level: secondary education rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is down 971.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of Public sector wage premium, by education level: Secondary education (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).