Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Madagascar

Madagascar: Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas was 35.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
35.5%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
86th
of 113 countries
All-time high
43.0%
in 2000
All-time low
35.5%
in 2023
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Madagascar, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 43 %2001: 43 %2002: 43 %2003: 42.7 %2004: 42.3 %2005: 42 %2006: 41.6 %2007: 41.2 %2008: 40.9 %2009: 40.5 %2010: 40.2 %2011: 39.8 %2012: 39.4 %2013: 39.1 %2014: 38.7 %2015: 38.4 %2016: 38 %2017: 37.6 %2018: 37.3 %2019: 36.9 %2020: 36.6 %2021: 36.2 %2022: 35.8 %2023: 35.5 %2024: 35.5 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Madagascar stood at 35.5%. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Madagascar peaked at 43.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 35.5%, in 2023.

That places Madagascar 86th out of 113 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 42.0% 40.5% 43.0% 10
2010s 38.5% 36.9% 40.2% 10
2020s 35.9% 35.5% 36.6% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 83 Nigeria 38.2% compare
  2. 84 Uganda 36.7% compare
  3. 85 Burkina Faso 35.5% compare
  4. 87 Central African Republic 35.4% compare
  5. 88 South Sudan 34.7% compare
  6. 89 Chad 34.1% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Madagascar?
Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas in Madagascar was 35.5% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 43.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 35.5% in 2023.
How does Madagascar rank for access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas?
Madagascar ranks 86th out of 113 countries with data for 2024.
Is access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Access to basic handwashing facilities in urban vs. rural areas
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 1,688 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people with access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.