Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania

Romania: Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po was 2.1% in 2016. ▲ Rising

Latest (2016)
2.1%
Change on year
up 22.5%
World rank
26th
of 71 countries
All-time high
2.1%
in 2016
All-time low
1.2%
in 1998
Years of data
17
1998–2016

Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania, 1998–2016

00.511.521998200720161998: 1.2 %1999: 1.2 %2000: 1.3 %2001: 1.4 %2002: 1.4 %2003: 1.3 %2004: 1.7 %2005: 1.5 %2006: 1.7 %2007: 1.8 %2008: 1.5 %2009: 1.4 %2010: 1.6 %2011: 1.6 %2012: 1.6 %2013: 1.7 %2016: 2.1 %

Source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania is 2.1%, measured in 2016. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

The figure is up 22.5% on the previous year and up 26.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania peaked at 2.1% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 1998.

That places Romania 26th out of 71 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) in Romania, 1998 to 2016.
Year % Change
1998 1.2%
1999 1.2% +2.5%
2000 1.3% +6.4%
2001 1.4% +3.8%
2002 1.4% -1.4%
2003 1.3% -6.6%
2004 1.7% +32.3%
2005 1.5% -11.3%
2006 1.7% +12.1%
2007 1.8% +9.0%
2008 1.5% -18.7%
2009 1.4% -6.8%
2010 1.6% +13.0%
2011 1.6% +1.9%
2012 1.6% +0.0%
2013 1.7% +8.8%
2016 2.1% +22.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 2
2000s 1.5% 1.3% 1.8% 10
2010s 1.7% 1.6% 2.1% 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 23 Senegal 2.2% compare
  2. 24 Kosovo 2.1% compare
  3. 24 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 2.1% compare
  4. 27 Niger 2.1% compare
  5. 28 Bulgaria 2.0% compare
  6. 29 Greece 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 83 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania?
Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania was 2.1% in 2016, according to Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2.1% in 2016.
What is the lowest proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 1998.
How does Romania rank for proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po?
Romania ranks 26th out of 71 countries with data for 2016.
Is proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal po in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-pushed-into-poverty-based-on-the-societal-poverty-line-due-to/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population pushed into poverty (based on the societal poverty line) due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%)
Unit
%
Source
Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
83 places, 1,076 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

Proportion of population living in households with positive discretionary budgets that spend all their discretionary budget on out-of-pocket health expenditure. The household discretionary budget is defined as the total household budget, measured by consumption expenditure or income, minus the societal poverty line (SPL). Using 2017 purchasing power parities (PPPs), the SPL corresponds to whichever is greater: $2.15 (the international poverty line) or $1.15 + 50% of median household consumption expenditure or income, excluding out-of-pocket household expenditure on health. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).