Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America

United States of America: Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health was 5.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.3%
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
74th
of 78 countries
All-time high
7.9%
in 1999
All-time low
5.3%
in 2023
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America, 1996–2023

024681996200920231996: 7.3 %1997: 7.4 %1998: 7.3 %1999: 7.9 %2000: 7 %2001: 6.7 %2002: 6.9 %2003: 6.3 %2004: 6.3 %2005: 6.7 %2006: 6.7 %2007: 6.5 %2008: 6.5 %2009: 6.2 %2010: 6.4 %2011: 7.1 %2012: 6.7 %2013: 6.9 %2014: 6.6 %2015: 5.4 %2016: 5.4 %2017: 5.8 %2018: 6 %2019: 5.8 %2020: 5.5 %2021: 5.3 %2022: 5.6 %2023: 5.3 %

Source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

United States of America recorded 5.3% for proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and down 22.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America peaked at 7.9% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 5.3%, in 2023.

United States of America ranks 74th of 78 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) in United States of America, 1996 to 2023.
Year % Change
1996 7.3%
1997 7.4% +1.2%
1998 7.3% -1.5%
1999 7.9% +8.8%
2000 7.0% -12.2%
2001 6.7% -4.6%
2002 6.9% +3.6%
2003 6.3% -7.8%
2004 6.3% -0.8%
2005 6.7% +7.0%
2006 6.7% -1.3%
2007 6.5% -2.9%
2008 6.5% +0.5%
2009 6.2% -3.9%
2010 6.4% +3.2%
2011 7.1% +9.6%
2012 6.7% -4.8%
2013 6.9% +2.4%
2014 6.6% -4.5%
2015 5.4% -17.2%
2016 5.4% -0.4%
2017 5.8% +7.9%
2018 6.0% +2.7%
2019 5.8% -3.0%
2020 5.5% -5.5%
2021 5.3% -3.1%
2022 5.6% +4.3%
2023 5.3% -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.5% 7.3% 7.9% 4
2000s 6.6% 6.2% 7.0% 10
2010s 6.2% 5.4% 7.1% 10
2020s 5.4% 5.3% 5.6% 4

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 71 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 6.2% compare
  2. 72 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.2% compare
  3. 73 Estonia 5.8% compare
  4. 75 Republic of Moldova 5.3% compare
  5. 76 Slovenia 4.3% compare
  6. 77 Lithuania 4.1% compare

See the full ranking of 90 places →

More reference data data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America?
Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America was 5.3% in 2023, according to Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 7.9% in 1999.
What is the lowest proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 5.3% in 2023.
How does United States of America rank for proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health?
United States of America ranks 74th out of 78 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-facing-impoverishing-out-of-pocket-health-expenditure-based-on/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
90 places, 1,155 data points, 1985–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of population spending more than 100% of household discretionary budget on out-of-pocket health expenditure (%). This includes people living in poverty that are further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure as well as people who are pushed into poverty by out-of-pocket health expenditure. The discretionary budget is defined as the total household budget, measured by consumption expenditure or income, minus the societal poverty line (SPL ). Using 2017 purchasing power parities (PPPs), the SPL corresponds to whichever is greater: $2.15 (the international poverty line) or $1.15 + 50% of median household consumption expenditure or income, excluding out-of-pocket household expenditure on health. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).