Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health was 16.2% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
16.2%
Change on year
up 2.1%
Rank
9th
of 12 groups
All-time high
19.0%
in 2000
All-time low
15.1%
in 2020
Years of data
23
2000–2022

Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean, 2000–2022

051015202000201120222000: 19 %2001: 18.5 %2002: 17.9 %2003: 17.9 %2004: 18.9 %2005: 18.4 %2006: 18.2 %2007: 17.7 %2008: 17.9 %2009: 17.2 %2010: 16.8 %2011: 16.5 %2012: 16.6 %2013: 16.6 %2014: 15.9 %2015: 16 %2016: 15.9 %2017: 17.1 %2018: 15.9 %2019: 16.1 %2020: 15.1 %2021: 15.8 %2022: 16.2 %

Source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

Latin America & Caribbean recorded 16.2% for proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in 2022.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and down 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 19.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 15.1%, in 2020.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%) in Latin America & Caribbean, 2000 to 2022.
Year % Change
2000 19.0%
2001 18.5% -2.8%
2002 17.9% -3.0%
2003 17.9% -0.4%
2004 18.9% +5.9%
2005 18.4% -2.7%
2006 18.2% -1.2%
2007 17.7% -2.8%
2008 17.9% +1.1%
2009 17.2% -3.5%
2010 16.8% -2.4%
2011 16.5% -1.7%
2012 16.6% +0.6%
2013 16.6% -0.3%
2014 15.9% -4.0%
2015 16.0% +0.8%
2016 15.9% -0.9%
2017 17.1% +7.3%
2018 15.9% -6.5%
2019 16.1% +0.9%
2020 15.1% -6.0%
2021 15.8% +4.8%
2022 16.2% +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.2% 17.2% 19.0% 10
2010s 16.4% 15.9% 17.1% 10
2020s 15.7% 15.1% 16.2% 3

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 6 Cameroon 32.5% compare
  2. 7 Uganda 31.4% compare
  3. 8 Benin 28.9% compare
  4. 9 Philippines 28.6% compare
  5. 10 Pakistan 28.5% compare
  6. 11 Bangladesh 27.6% compare
  7. 12 Senegal 26.7% compare

See the full ranking of 90 places →

More reference data data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean?
Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean was 16.2% in 2022, according to Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 19.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 15.1% in 2020.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 9th out of 12 groups with data for 2022.
Is proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-facing-impoverishing-out-of-pocket-health-expenditure-based-on/latin-america-and-caribbean/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-facing-impoverishing-out-of-pocket-health-expenditure-based-on/latin-america-and-caribbean/">Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health in Latin America & Caribbean</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population facing impoverishing out-of-pocket health expenditure, based on the societal poverty line (%)
Unit
%
Source
Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
90 places, 1,155 data points, 1985–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of population spending more than 100% of household discretionary budget on out-of-pocket health expenditure (%). This includes people living in poverty that are further impoverished due to out-of-pocket health expenditure as well as people who are pushed into poverty by out-of-pocket health expenditure. The discretionary budget is defined as the total household budget, measured by consumption expenditure or income, minus the societal poverty line (SPL ). Using 2017 purchasing power parities (PPPs), the SPL corresponds to whichever is greater: $2.15 (the international poverty line) or $1.15 + 50% of median household consumption expenditure or income, excluding out-of-pocket household expenditure on health. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).