Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to was 31.5% in 2022. ▼ Falling
Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in Lower middle income, 2000–2022
Source: Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.
Analysis
Lower middle income recorded 31.5% for proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.
The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in Lower middle income peaked at 37.5% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 31.5%, in 2022.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.
Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 37.0% | — |
| 2001 | 36.7% | -1.0% |
| 2002 | 36.3% | -0.9% |
| 2003 | 36.1% | -0.7% |
| 2004 | 36.6% | +1.5% |
| 2005 | 35.6% | -2.9% |
| 2006 | 35.2% | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 35.2% | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 37.0% | +5.2% |
| 2009 | 37.5% | +1.2% |
| 2010 | 36.8% | -1.9% |
| 2011 | 37.1% | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 34.5% | -7.1% |
| 2013 | 34.9% | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 34.9% | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 34.4% | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 34.0% | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 33.1% | -2.7% |
| 2018 | 32.5% | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 32.7% | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 32.4% | -1.0% |
| 2021 | 32.1% | -0.7% |
| 2022 | 31.5% | -2.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 36.3% | 35.2% | 37.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 34.5% | 32.5% | 37.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 32.0% | 31.5% | 32.4% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
More reference data data for Lower middle income
- Exchange rate, new LCU per USD extended backward, period average 6,782 (2021)
- CPI Price, nominal 469.5 (2026)
- CPI Price, nominal, seas. adj. 475.87 (2026)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 28.75 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 59.49 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 30.74 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 5.41 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.37 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 5.44 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 95.5% (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in Lower middle income?
- Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to in Lower middle income was 31.5% in 2022, according to Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest proportion of population facing financial hardship due to recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 37.5% in 2009.
- What is the lowest proportion of population facing financial hardship due to recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 31.5% in 2022.
- How does Lower middle income rank for proportion of population facing financial hardship due to?
- Lower middle income ranks 4th out of 12 groups with data for 2022.
- Is proportion of population facing financial hardship due to rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Universal Health Coverage Dataset, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Proportion of population facing financial hardship due to out-of-pocket health expenditure (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Proportion of population spending more than 40% of household discretionary budget on out-of-pocket health expenditure (%) The discretionary budget is defined as the total household budget, measured by consumption expenditure or income, minus the societal poverty line (SPL ). Using 2017 purchasing power parities (PPPs), the SPL corresponds to whichever is greater: $2.15 (the international poverty line) or $1.15 + 50% of median household consumption expenditure or income, excluding out-of-pocket household expenditure on health. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).