Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya

Kenya: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 2.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.6%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
44th
of 236 countries
All-time high
14.5%
in 1950
All-time low
2.6%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya, 1950–2023

2.557.51012.515195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya stood at 2.6%. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 19.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya peaked at 14.5% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 2023.

That places Kenya 44th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 14.5%
1951 14.1% -2.4%
1952 13.7% -2.6%
1953 13.3% -2.9%
1954 12.9% -3.1%
1955 12.5% -3.3%
1956 12.1% -3.4%
1957 11.7% -3.4%
1958 11.3% -3.4%
1959 10.9% -3.3%
1960 10.6% -3.2%
1961 10.2% -3.0%
1962 10.0% -2.7%
1963 9.7% -2.5%
1964 9.5% -2.2%
1965 9.3% -2.0%
1966 9.2% -1.8%
1967 9.0% -1.7%
1968 8.9% -1.6%
1969 8.7% -1.6%
1970 8.6% -1.7%
1971 8.4% -1.8%
1972 8.2% -2.0%
1973 8.1% -2.2%
1974 7.9% -2.3%
1975 7.7% -2.5%
1976 7.5% -2.7%
1977 7.3% -2.7%
1978 7.0% -3.0%
1979 6.8% -2.9%
1980 6.6% -2.8%
1981 6.5% -2.7%
1982 6.3% -2.4%
1983 6.2% -2.2%
1984 6.1% -1.7%
1985 6.0% -1.2%
1986 6.0% -0.6%
1987 6.0% +0.1%
1988 6.0% +0.7%
1989 6.1% +1.2%
1990 6.2% +1.6%
1991 6.3% +1.6%
1992 6.4% +1.5%
1993 6.4% +1.1%
1994 6.5% +0.5%
1995 6.5% -0.1%
1996 6.4% -0.8%
1997 6.3% -1.4%
1998 6.2% -2.1%
1999 6.0% -3.0%
2000 5.8% -3.5%
2001 5.6% -4.1%
2002 5.3% -4.5%
2003 5.0% -5.0%
2004 4.8% -5.2%
2005 4.5% -5.5%
2006 4.3% -5.3%
2007 4.0% -5.3%
2008 3.8% -4.9%
2009 3.7% -4.5%
2010 3.5% -3.6%
2011 3.4% -3.3%
2012 3.3% -2.6%
2013 3.3% -2.4%
2014 3.2% -2.4%
2015 3.1% -2.3%
2016 3.0% -2.3%
2017 3.0% -2.2%
2018 2.9% -2.1%
2019 2.8% -2.0%
2020 2.8% -1.8%
2021 2.7% -2.2%
2022 2.7% -1.9%
2023 2.6% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 12.7% 10.9% 14.5% 10
1960s 9.5% 8.7% 10.6% 10
1970s 7.7% 6.8% 8.6% 10
1980s 6.2% 6.0% 6.6% 10
1990s 6.3% 6.0% 6.5% 10
2000s 4.7% 3.7% 5.8% 10
2010s 3.2% 2.8% 3.5% 10
2020s 2.7% 2.6% 2.8% 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 41 Mauritania 2.7% compare
  2. 42 Ghana 2.7% compare
  3. 43 Turkmenistan 2.7% compare
  4. 45 Tanzania, United Republic of 2.6% compare
  5. 46 Malawi 2.6% compare
  6. 47 Gambia 2.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya was 2.6% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 14.5% in 1950.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2023.
How does Kenya rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Kenya ranks 44th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.