Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo

Congo: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 2.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.6%
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
50th
of 236 countries
All-time high
12.7%
in 1950
All-time low
2.6%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo, 1950–2023

2.557.51012.5195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo is 2.6%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 3.0% on the previous year and down 27.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo peaked at 12.7% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 2023.

That places Congo 50th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 12.7%
1951 12.5% -1.9%
1952 12.2% -1.9%
1953 12.0% -2.0%
1954 11.7% -2.2%
1955 11.4% -2.4%
1956 11.1% -2.5%
1957 10.8% -2.7%
1958 10.5% -2.7%
1959 10.2% -2.8%
1960 10.0% -2.8%
1961 9.7% -2.8%
1962 9.4% -2.7%
1963 9.2% -2.7%
1964 8.9% -2.7%
1965 8.7% -2.6%
1966 8.5% -2.6%
1967 8.3% -2.2%
1968 8.0% -2.8%
1969 7.8% -2.4%
1970 7.7% -2.3%
1971 7.5% -2.2%
1972 7.3% -2.1%
1973 7.2% -2.1%
1974 7.0% -2.0%
1975 6.9% -2.0%
1976 6.8% -2.0%
1977 6.6% -1.9%
1978 6.5% -1.9%
1979 6.4% -2.0%
1980 6.2% -2.0%
1981 6.1% -2.0%
1982 6.0% -2.0%
1983 5.9% -2.0%
1984 5.8% -1.9%
1985 5.7% -1.7%
1986 5.6% -1.4%
1987 5.5% -1.0%
1988 5.5% -0.5%
1989 5.5% +0.1%
1990 5.5% +0.8%
1991 5.6% +1.3%
1992 5.7% +1.8%
1993 5.8% +2.2%
1994 6.0% +2.3%
1995 6.1% +2.4%
1996 6.3% +2.2%
1997 6.7% +6.5%
1998 6.6% -0.9%
1999 6.5% -2.2%
2000 6.4% -1.5%
2001 6.2% -2.2%
2002 6.0% -3.3%
2003 5.8% -4.2%
2004 5.5% -5.3%
2005 5.2% -5.6%
2006 4.9% -5.8%
2007 4.6% -5.7%
2008 4.3% -5.6%
2009 4.1% -4.9%
2010 3.9% -4.1%
2011 3.8% -4.0%
2012 3.7% -3.3%
2013 3.5% -3.0%
2014 3.4% -3.4%
2015 3.3% -3.0%
2016 3.2% -3.0%
2017 3.1% -3.2%
2018 3.0% -3.1%
2019 3.1% +2.7%
2020 2.8% -8.6%
2021 2.7% -3.1%
2022 2.7% -3.4%
2023 2.6% -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 11.5% 10.2% 12.7% 10
1960s 8.8% 7.8% 10.0% 10
1970s 7.0% 6.4% 7.7% 10
1980s 5.8% 5.5% 6.2% 10
1990s 6.1% 5.5% 6.7% 10
2000s 5.3% 4.1% 6.4% 10
2010s 3.4% 3.0% 3.9% 10
2020s 2.7% 2.6% 2.8% 4

Countries ranked near Congo

  1. 47 Gambia 2.6% compare
  2. 48 Botswana 2.6% compare
  3. 49 Dominica 2.6% compare
  4. 51 South Africa 2.6% compare
  5. 52 Uganda 2.5% compare
  6. 53 Rwanda 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Congo

All data for Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo was 2.6% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Congo?
The highest recorded value was 12.7% in 1950.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2023.
How does Congo rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Congo ranks 50th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Congo?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Congo data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Congo. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/congo-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.