Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon

Cameroon: Probability of dying in infancy, by sex was 4.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.3%
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
21st
of 236 countries
All-time high
15.6%
in 1950
All-time low
4.3%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon, 1950–2023

57.51012.515195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon stood at 4.3%. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 2.8% on the previous year and down 27.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon peaked at 15.6% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 4.3%, in 2023.

Cameroon ranks 21st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 15.6%
1951 15.4% -1.1%
1952 15.2% -1.2%
1953 15.0% -1.3%
1954 14.8% -1.4%
1955 14.6% -1.7%
1956 14.3% -1.8%
1957 14.1% -1.9%
1958 13.8% -1.9%
1959 13.6% -1.7%
1960 13.3% -1.5%
1961 13.1% -1.5%
1962 13.0% -1.4%
1963 12.8% -1.4%
1964 12.6% -1.4%
1965 12.4% -1.6%
1966 12.2% -1.8%
1967 11.9% -2.0%
1968 11.7% -2.2%
1969 11.4% -2.3%
1970 11.2% -2.3%
1971 10.9% -2.0%
1972 10.7% -2.0%
1973 10.5% -1.6%
1974 10.4% -1.3%
1975 10.3% -1.1%
1976 10.2% -1.0%
1977 10.1% -1.0%
1978 10.0% -1.2%
1979 9.8% -1.4%
1980 9.7% -1.8%
1981 9.4% -2.1%
1982 9.2% -2.4%
1983 9.0% -2.6%
1984 8.7% -2.7%
1985 8.5% -2.6%
1986 8.4% -1.9%
1987 8.2% -2.3%
1988 8.1% -1.2%
1989 8.0% -0.7%
1990 8.0% -0.0%
1991 8.0% +0.5%
1992 8.1% +0.6%
1993 8.2% +0.9%
1994 8.2% +0.9%
1995 8.3% +0.7%
1996 8.3% +0.5%
1997 8.3% +0.0%
1998 8.3% -0.3%
1999 8.3% -0.8%
2000 8.2% -1.1%
2001 8.0% -1.4%
2002 7.9% -1.7%
2003 7.8% -1.9%
2004 7.6% -2.0%
2005 7.5% -1.9%
2006 7.3% -2.5%
2007 7.1% -2.3%
2008 6.9% -2.4%
2009 6.7% -2.7%
2010 6.6% -2.8%
2011 6.4% -3.1%
2012 6.1% -3.5%
2013 5.9% -3.5%
2014 5.7% -3.5%
2015 5.5% -3.5%
2016 5.3% -3.4%
2017 5.1% -3.3%
2018 5.0% -3.2%
2019 4.8% -3.1%
2020 4.7% -3.0%
2021 4.5% -3.0%
2022 4.4% -3.1%
2023 4.3% -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 14.6% 13.6% 15.6% 10
1960s 12.4% 11.4% 13.3% 10
1970s 10.4% 9.8% 11.2% 10
1980s 8.7% 8.0% 9.7% 10
1990s 8.2% 8.0% 8.3% 10
2000s 7.5% 6.7% 8.2% 10
2010s 5.6% 4.8% 6.6% 10
2020s 4.5% 4.3% 4.7% 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 18 Democratic Republic of Congo 4.4% compare
  2. 19 Guinea-Bissau 4.4% compare
  3. 20 Angola 4.4% compare
  4. 22 Madagascar 4.1% compare
  5. 23 Afghanistan 4.0% compare
  6. 24 Haiti 3.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon?
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon was 4.3% in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 15.6% in 1950.
What is the lowest probability of dying in infancy, by sex recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 4.3% in 2023.
How does Cameroon rank for probability of dying in infancy, by sex?
Cameroon ranks 21st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is probability of dying in infancy, by sex rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Probability of dying in infancy, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Probability of dying in infancy, by sex in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/probability-that-a-newborn-will-die-in-the-first-year-of-life-by-sex/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Probability of dying in infancy, by sex
Unit
%
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Probability of dying in a given interval, among people who survived to the start of that interval.