Prisoners by citizenship in Romania

Romania: Prisoners by citizenship was 24,606 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
24,606
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
8th
of 48 countries
All-time high
33,434
in 2013
All-time low
20,578
in 2019
Years of data
17
2008–2024

Prisoners by citizenship in Romania, 2008–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k2008201620242008: 26.2k2009: 26.7k2010: 28.2k2011: 30.7k2012: 31.8k2013: 33.4k2014: 30.2k2015: 28.3k2016: 27.5k2017: 23.4k2018: 20.8k2019: 20.6k2020: 21.8k2021: 23.0k2022: 23.1k2023: 23.6k2024: 24.6k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Romania recorded 24,606 for prisoners by citizenship in 2024.

The figure is up 4.0% on the previous year and down 18.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prisoners by citizenship in Romania peaked at 33,434 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 20,578, in 2019.

Romania ranks 8th of 48 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 17 years of available data.

Prisoners by citizenship in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Prisoners by citizenship in Romania, 2008 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2008 26,212 —
2009 26,716 +1.9%
2010 28,244 +5.7%
2011 30,694 +8.7%
2012 31,817 +3.7%
2013 33,434 +5.1%
2014 30,156 -9.8%
2015 28,334 -6.0%
2016 27,455 -3.1%
2017 23,450 -14.6%
2018 20,792 -11.3%
2019 20,578 -1.0%
2020 21,753 +5.7%
2021 22,989 +5.7%
2022 23,082 +0.4%
2023 23,650 +2.5%
2024 24,606 +4.0%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 24,606 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,440, 4.5× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 24,606 is above the median for high income countries, which is 6,722, 3.7× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26,464 26,212 26,716 2
2010s 27,495 20,578 33,434 10
2020s 23,216 21,753 24,606 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 5 Italy 63,524 compare
  2. 6 Spain 59,226 compare
  3. 7 Germany 58,798 compare
  4. 9 Czechia 19,430 compare
  5. 10 Hungary 18,464 compare
  6. 11 Belgium 12,581 compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is prisoners by citizenship in Romania?
Prisoners by citizenship in Romania was 24,606 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest prisoners by citizenship recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 33,434 in 2013.
What is the lowest prisoners by citizenship recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 20,578 in 2019.
How does Romania rank for prisoners by citizenship?
Romania ranks 8th out of 48 countries with data for 2024.
Is prisoners by citizenship rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Prisoners by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prisoners by citizenship in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/prisoners-by-citizenship/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Prisoners by citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
51 places, 808 data points, 2008–2024
Last refreshed