Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic

Central African Republic: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 1.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.8%
Change on year
down 13.5%
World rank
186th
of 199 countries
All-time high
3.2%
in 1978
All-time low
1.1%
in 2011
Years of data
29
1978–2023

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic, 1978–2023

11.522.531978200020231978: 3.2 % of GDP1986: 2.2 % of GDP1987: 2.5 % of GDP1990: 2.2 % of GDP1991: 2.3 % of GDP1999: 1.7 % of GDP2000: 1.6 % of GDP2002: 1.5 % of GDP2003: 1.5 % of GDP2004: 1.6 % of GDP2005: 1.7 % of GDP2006: 1.4 % of GDP2007: 1.3 % of GDP2008: 1.3 % of GDP2009: 1.3 % of GDP2010: 1.1 % of GDP2011: 1.1 % of GDP2012: 2 % of GDP2013: 2.6 % of GDP2014: 2.2 % of GDP2015: 1.9 % of GDP2016: 1.8 % of GDP2017: 1.8 % of GDP2018: 1.6 % of GDP2019: 1.8 % of GDP2020: 2.1 % of GDP2021: 1.9 % of GDP2022: 2.1 % of GDP2023: 1.8 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Central African Republic recorded 1.8% for government spending on education overall vs. primary education in 2023.

The figure is down 13.5% on the previous year and down 30.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic peaked at 3.2% in 1978 and was at its lowest, 1.1%, in 2011.

Central African Republic ranks 186th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic, year by year

Annual values for Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic, 1978 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1978 3.2%
1986 2.2% -30.4%
1987 2.5% +15.4%
1990 2.2% -11.9%
1991 2.3% +1.4%
1999 1.7% -25.8%
2000 1.6% -4.6%
2002 1.5% -5.8%
2003 1.5% +1.3%
2004 1.6% +5.5%
2005 1.7% +1.7%
2006 1.4% -14.4%
2007 1.3% -7.2%
2008 1.3% -1.8%
2009 1.3% -2.7%
2010 1.1% -10.9%
2011 1.1% -0.9%
2012 2.0% +78.7%
2013 2.6% +33.2%
2014 2.2% -15.8%
2015 1.9% -14.0%
2016 1.8% -8.2%
2017 1.8% -0.0%
2018 1.6% -10.7%
2019 1.8% +12.9%
2020 2.1% +21.3%
2021 1.9% -12.7%
2022 2.1% +13.0%
2023 1.8% -13.5%

Central African Republic compared with similar countries

  • Central African Republic's 1.8% is below the median for low income countries, which is 2.8%, 65% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Central African Republic's 1.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.2%, 57% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +78.7% 1.1% 2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 1
1980s 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 2
1990s 2.1% 1.7% 2.3% 3
2000s 1.5% 1.3% 1.7% 9
2010s 1.8% 1.1% 2.6% 10
2020s 2.0% 1.8% 2.1% 4

Countries ranked near Central African Republic

  1. 183 Andorra 1.9% compare
  2. 184 Bahrain 1.9% compare
  3. 185 Bermuda 1.9% compare
  4. 187 Sri Lanka 1.8% compare
  5. 188 Monaco 1.7% compare
  6. 189 Guinea 1.7% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Central African Republic

All data for Central African Republic →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic was 1.8% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Central African Republic?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 1978.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Central African Republic?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1% in 2011.
How does Central African Republic rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Central African Republic ranks 186th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Central African Republic?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central African Republic data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Central African Republic. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/primary-edu-spending-vs-overall-edu-spending/central-african-republic/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.