What is democracy in Australia?

Democracy in Australia was 2 in 2018, according to Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.

What is the highest democracy recorded in Australia?

The highest recorded value was 2 in 1901.

What is the lowest democracy recorded in Australia?

The lowest recorded value was 2 in 1901.

How does Australia rank for democracy?

Australia ranks 1st out of 167 countries with data for 2018.

Is democracy rising or falling in Australia?

Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.

Where does this Australia data come from?

The figures come from Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Democracy in Australia

Name: Democracy in Australia
Creator: Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data
License: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)

Australia: Democracy was 2 in 2018. ▬ Flat

Latest (2018)

Change on year

unchanged

World rank

1st

of 167 countries

All-time high

in 1901

All-time low

in 1901

Years of data

118

1901–2018

Democracy in Australia, 1901–2018

Source: Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2018, democracy in Australia stood at 2. That is the highest value across all 118 years on record.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Australia peaked at 2 in 1901 and was at its lowest, 2, in 1901.

Australia ranks 1st of 167 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1900s	2	2	2	9
1910s	2	2	2	10
1920s	2	2	2	10
1930s	2	2	2	10
1940s	2	2	2	10
1950s	2	2	2	10
1960s	2	2	2	10
1970s	2	2	2	10
1980s	2	2	2	10
1990s	2	2	2	10
2000s	2	2	2	10
2010s	2	2	2	9

Countries ranked near Australia

See the full ranking of 168 places →

More reference data data for Australia

Spring temperature anomalies -0.4864 °C (2026)
Summer temperature anomalies 0.8615 °C (2026)
Temperature anomalies by month 1.13 °C (2026)
Universal right to vote in practice 2 (2025)
Autumn temperature anomalies 0.0026 °C (2025)
Winter temperature anomalies 0.4713 °C (2025)
Consumer price index 148.46 2010 = 100 (2025)
Universal right to vote 2 (2025)
Competitive elections 1 (2025)
Men's universal right to vote 1 (2025)

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Australia?: Democracy in Australia was 2 in 2018, according to Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Australia?: The highest recorded value was 2 in 1901.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Australia?: The lowest recorded value was 2 in 1901.
How does Australia rank for democracy?: Australia ranks 1st out of 167 countries with data for 2018.
Is democracy rising or falling in Australia?: Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Australia data come from?: The figures come from Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 118 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator: Democracy
Source: Polity 5 (2020) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 168 places, 18,392 data points, 1776–2020
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Identifies the political regime of a country using the Polity 5 data by the Center for Systemic Peace. It distinguishes between autocracies (score 0), anocracies (score 1), and democracies (score 2).