Democracy in Cuba
Cuba: Democracy was 1 in 2025. ▬ Flat
Latest (2025)
1
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
80th
of 128 countries
All-time high
1
in 2005
All-time low
1
in 2005
Years of data
11
2005–2025
Democracy in Cuba, 2005–2025
Source: Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Cuba recorded 1 for democracy in 2025. That is the highest value across all 11 years on record.
The figure is unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, democracy in Cuba peaked at 1 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 1, in 2005.
Cuba ranks 80th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Democracy in Cuba, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 1 | — |
| 2007 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 1 | +0.0% |
Cuba compared with similar countries
- Cuba's 1 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3, 33% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Cuba's 1 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 4, 25% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 2010s | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 2020s | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
- 80 Afghanistan 1 compare
- 80 Azerbaijan 1 compare
- 80 Bahrain 1 compare
- 80 Belarus 1 compare
- 80 Burkina Faso 1 compare
- 80 Burundi 1 compare
- 80 Cambodia 1 compare
- 80 Cameroon 1 compare
- 80 Central African Republic 1 compare
- 80 Chad 1 compare
- 80 China 1 compare
- 80 Congo 1 compare
- 80 Democratic Republic of Congo 1 compare
- 80 Egypt 1 compare
- 80 Eritrea 1 compare
- 80 Ethiopia 1 compare
- 80 Guinea 1 compare
- 80 Haiti 1 compare
- 80 Iran 1 compare
- 80 Kazakhstan 1 compare
- 80 Kuwait 1 compare
- 80 Laos 1 compare
- 80 Libya 1 compare
- 80 Mali 1 compare
- 80 Morocco 1 compare
- 80 Mozambique 1 compare
- 80 Myanmar 1 compare
- 80 Nicaragua 1 compare
- 80 Niger 1 compare
- 80 North Korea 1 compare
- 80 Oman 1 compare
- 80 Pakistan 1 compare
- 80 Qatar 1 compare
- 80 Russia 1 compare
- 80 Rwanda 1 compare
- 80 Saudi Arabia 1 compare
- 80 Somalia 1 compare
- 80 South Sudan 1 compare
- 80 Sudan 1 compare
- 80 Syria 1 compare
- 80 Tajikistan 1 compare
- 80 Thailand 1 compare
- 80 Turkmenistan 1 compare
- 80 Uzbekistan 1 compare
- 80 Venezuela 1 compare
- 80 Vietnam 1 compare
- 80 Yemen 1 compare
- 80 Zimbabwe 1 compare
More reference data data for Cuba
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.529 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.78 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.8 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0696 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.8 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.77 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.9214 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 9.19 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 14 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3791 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is democracy in Cuba?
- Democracy in Cuba was 1 in 2025, according to Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest democracy recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 1 in 2005.
- What is the lowest democracy recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 1 in 2005.
- How does Cuba rank for democracy?
- Cuba ranks 80th out of 128 countries with data for 2025.
- Is democracy rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from Bertelsmann Transformation Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 11 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Identifies the political regime of a country. It distinguishes between hard-line autocracies (score 1), moderate autocracies (score 2), highly defective democracies (score 3), defective democracies (score 4), and consolidating democracies (score 5).