Political centralization index in Ghana
Ghana: Political centralization index was 0.149 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.149
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
130th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.643
in 1973
All-time low
0.105
in 2010
Years of data
124
1902–2025
Political centralization index in Ghana, 1902–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for political centralization index in Ghana is 0.149, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 40.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, political centralization index in Ghana peaked at 0.643 in 1973 and was at its lowest, 0.105, in 2010.
Ghana ranks 130th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 124 years of available data.
Political centralization index in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 0.504 | — |
| 1903 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.504 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.48 | -4.8% |
| 1911 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.48 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.472 | -1.7% |
| 1948 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.472 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.301 | -36.2% |
| 1952 | 0.301 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.299 | -0.7% |
| 1954 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.325 | +8.7% |
| 1956 | 0.325 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.284 | -12.6% |
| 1958 | 0.284 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.29 | +2.1% |
| 1960 | 0.284 | -2.1% |
| 1961 | 0.284 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.342 | +20.4% |
| 1963 | 0.342 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.387 | +13.2% |
| 1965 | 0.398 | +2.8% |
| 1966 | 0.51 | +28.1% |
| 1967 | 0.629 | +23.3% |
| 1968 | 0.63 | +0.2% |
| 1969 | 0.376 | -40.3% |
| 1970 | 0.245 | -34.8% |
| 1971 | 0.239 | -2.4% |
| 1972 | 0.444 | +85.8% |
| 1973 | 0.643 | +44.8% |
| 1974 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.334 | -48.1% |
| 1980 | 0.207 | -38.0% |
| 1981 | 0.223 | +7.7% |
| 1982 | 0.64 | +187.0% |
| 1983 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.602 | -5.9% |
| 1989 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.576 | -4.3% |
| 1991 | 0.567 | -1.6% |
| 1992 | 0.524 | -7.6% |
| 1993 | 0.233 | -55.5% |
| 1994 | 0.195 | -16.3% |
| 1995 | 0.195 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.14 | -28.2% |
| 1997 | 0.123 | -12.1% |
| 1998 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.117 | -4.9% |
| 2001 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.108 | -7.7% |
| 2006 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.116 | +7.4% |
| 2008 | 0.119 | +2.6% |
| 2009 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.105 | -11.8% |
| 2011 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.108 | +2.9% |
| 2013 | 0.128 | +18.5% |
| 2014 | 0.126 | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 0.106 | -15.9% |
| 2016 | 0.155 | +46.2% |
| 2017 | 0.134 | -13.5% |
| 2018 | 0.133 | -0.7% |
| 2019 | 0.14 | +5.3% |
| 2020 | 0.158 | +12.9% |
| 2021 | 0.153 | -3.2% |
| 2022 | 0.141 | -7.8% |
| 2023 | 0.139 | -1.4% |
| 2024 | 0.145 | +4.3% |
| 2025 | 0.149 | +2.8% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 0.149 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.5475, 27% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 0.149 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.683, 22% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.504 | 0.504 | 0.504 | 8 |
| 1910s | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4776 | 0.472 | 0.48 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.318 | 0.284 | 0.472 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4182 | 0.284 | 0.63 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.512 | 0.239 | 0.643 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5474 | 0.207 | 0.64 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2799 | 0.123 | 0.576 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1155 | 0.108 | 0.119 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.124 | 0.105 | 0.155 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1475 | 0.139 | 0.158 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More reference data data for Ghana
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2805 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.89 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1989 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.9405 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.9478 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 8.22 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 12.64 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.08 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is political centralization index in Ghana?
- Political centralization index in Ghana was 0.149 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest political centralization index recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 0.643 in 1973.
- What is the lowest political centralization index recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.105 in 2010.
- How does Ghana rank for political centralization index?
- Ghana ranks 130th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is political centralization index rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Political centralization index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 124 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).