Centralization of Political Power Index in Gambia

Gambia: Centralization of Political Power Index was 0.134 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.134
Change on year
down 14.6%
World rank
130th
of 173 countries
All-time high
0.805
in 1995
All-time low
0.117
in 2021
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Centralization of Political Power Index in Gambia, 1900–2025

0.20.40.60.8190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, centralization of political power index in Gambia stood at 0.134.

That represents a change of down 14.6% on the previous year and down 82.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, centralization of political power index in Gambia peaked at 0.805 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.117, in 2021.

Gambia ranks 130th of 173 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.4329 0.426 0.495 10
1910s 0.426 0.426 0.426 10
1920s 0.426 0.426 0.426 10
1930s 0.426 0.426 0.426 10
1940s 0.414 0.411 0.426 10
1950s 0.411 0.411 0.411 10
1960s 0.2857 0.266 0.382 10
1970s 0.2755 0.271 0.286 10
1980s 0.2923 0.286 0.293 10
1990s 0.5466 0.293 0.805 10
2000s 0.7233 0.69 0.738 10
2010s 0.5612 0.142 0.744 10
2020s 0.1412 0.117 0.157 6

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 127 Taiwan 0.153 compare
  2. 127 United States 0.153 compare
  3. 129 Ghana 0.149 compare
  4. 131 Papua New Guinea 0.13 compare
  5. 132 Moldova 0.126 compare
  6. 133 Trinidad and Tobago 0.125 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is centralization of political power index in Gambia?
Centralization of political power index in Gambia was 0.134 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest centralization of political power index recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 0.805 in 1995.
What is the lowest centralization of political power index recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.117 in 2021.
How does Gambia rank for centralization of political power index?
Gambia ranks 130th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
Is centralization of political power index rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 82.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Centralization of Political Power Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Centralization of Political Power Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,802 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the executive is unconstrained by the legislature, judiciary, electoral management body, and other oversight.