Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya

Kenya: Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government was 86.2% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
86.2%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
134th
of 174 countries
All-time high
94.3%
in 2021
All-time low
86.2%
in 2025
Years of data
63
1963–2025

Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya, 1963–2025

020406080100196319942025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 86.2% for percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya peaked at 94.3% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 86.2%, in 2025.

Kenya ranks 134th of 174 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya, 1963 to 2025.
Year % Change
1963 89.2% —
1964 90.0% +0.9%
1965 90.0% +0.0%
1966 90.0% +0.0%
1967 90.0% +0.0%
1968 90.0% +0.0%
1969 90.0% +0.0%
1970 90.8% +0.9%
1971 90.8% +0.0%
1972 90.8% +0.0%
1973 90.8% +0.0%
1974 90.8% +0.0%
1975 90.8% +0.0%
1976 90.8% +0.0%
1977 90.8% +0.0%
1978 90.8% +0.0%
1979 90.8% +0.0%
1980 90.8% +0.0%
1981 90.8% +0.0%
1982 90.8% +0.0%
1983 90.8% +0.0%
1984 90.8% +0.0%
1985 90.8% +0.0%
1986 90.8% +0.0%
1987 90.8% +0.0%
1988 90.8% +0.0%
1989 90.8% +0.0%
1990 90.8% +0.0%
1991 90.8% +0.0%
1992 90.8% +0.0%
1993 90.8% +0.0%
1994 90.8% +0.0%
1995 90.8% +0.0%
1996 90.8% +0.0%
1997 90.8% +0.0%
1998 90.8% +0.0%
1999 90.8% +0.0%
2000 90.8% +0.0%
2001 90.8% +0.0%
2002 90.8% +0.0%
2003 91.3% +0.6%
2004 91.3% +0.0%
2005 91.3% +0.0%
2006 91.3% +0.0%
2007 90.3% -1.1%
2008 90.0% -0.4%
2009 91.3% +1.5%
2010 92.3% +1.1%
2011 91.3% -1.1%
2012 91.2% -0.1%
2013 90.0% -1.3%
2014 90.4% +0.4%
2015 91.0% +0.7%
2016 91.7% +0.7%
2017 91.4% -0.3%
2018 92.9% +1.6%
2019 94.2% +1.4%
2020 92.9% -1.4%
2021 94.3% +1.6%
2022 93.1% -1.3%
2023 88.3% -5.2%
2024 87.0% -1.5%
2025 86.2% -0.9%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 86.2% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 90.8%, 95% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 86.2% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 89.9%, 96% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 89.9% 89.2% 90.0% 7
1970s 90.8% 90.8% 90.8% 10
1980s 90.8% 90.8% 90.8% 10
1990s 90.8% 90.8% 90.8% 10
2000s 90.9% 90.0% 91.3% 10
2010s 91.6% 90.0% 94.2% 10
2020s 90.3% 86.2% 94.3% 6

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 131 Honduras 86.5% compare
  2. 131 Mexico 86.5% compare
  3. 133 Cameroon 86.4% compare
  4. 135 Gabon 86.0% compare
  5. 136 Mozambique 85.7% compare
  6. 137 Chad 85.3% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya?
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya was 86.2% in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest percentage of territory effectively controlled by government recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 94.3% in 2021.
What is the lowest percentage of territory effectively controlled by government recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 86.2% in 2025.
How does Kenya rank for percentage of territory effectively controlled by government?
Kenya ranks 134th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is percentage of territory effectively controlled by government rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-territory-controlled-by-government/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government
Unit
%
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 22,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the percentage of territory controlled by the government.