Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon

Cameroon: Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government was 86.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
86.4%
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
133rd
of 174 countries
All-time high
98.3%
in 1961
All-time low
85.5%
in 2024
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon, 1961–2025

020406080100196119932025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon is 86.4%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon peaked at 98.3% in 1961 and was at its lowest, 85.5%, in 2024.

That places Cameroon 133rd out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon, 1961 to 2025.
Year % Change
1961 98.3% —
1962 98.3% +0.0%
1963 98.3% +0.0%
1964 98.3% +0.0%
1965 98.3% +0.0%
1966 98.3% +0.0%
1967 98.3% +0.0%
1968 98.3% +0.0%
1969 98.3% +0.0%
1970 98.3% +0.0%
1971 98.3% +0.0%
1972 98.3% +0.0%
1973 98.3% +0.0%
1974 98.3% +0.0%
1975 98.3% +0.0%
1976 98.3% +0.0%
1977 98.3% +0.0%
1978 98.3% +0.0%
1979 98.3% +0.0%
1980 98.3% +0.0%
1981 98.3% +0.0%
1982 98.3% +0.0%
1983 98.3% +0.0%
1984 98.3% +0.0%
1985 98.3% +0.0%
1986 98.3% +0.0%
1987 98.3% +0.0%
1988 98.3% +0.0%
1989 98.3% +0.0%
1990 97.7% -0.7%
1991 97.7% +0.0%
1992 97.7% +0.0%
1993 97.7% +0.0%
1994 97.7% +0.0%
1995 97.7% +0.0%
1996 97.7% +0.0%
1997 97.7% +0.0%
1998 97.7% +0.0%
1999 97.7% +0.0%
2000 97.7% +0.0%
2001 97.7% +0.0%
2002 96.5% -1.2%
2003 96.5% +0.0%
2004 96.5% +0.0%
2005 96.5% +0.0%
2006 96.5% +0.0%
2007 96.5% +0.0%
2008 96.5% +0.0%
2009 96.6% +0.1%
2010 96.6% +0.0%
2011 96.6% +0.0%
2012 96.6% +0.0%
2013 94.9% -1.7%
2014 94.9% +0.0%
2015 94.9% +0.0%
2016 91.8% -3.3%
2017 90.8% -1.1%
2018 90.6% -0.2%
2019 88.3% -2.5%
2020 87.8% -0.6%
2021 86.0% -2.0%
2022 87.6% +1.8%
2023 86.3% -1.4%
2024 85.5% -1.0%
2025 86.4% +1.1%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 86.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 90.8%, 95% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 86.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 89.9%, 96% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 98.3% 98.3% 98.3% 9
1970s 98.3% 98.3% 98.3% 10
1980s 98.3% 98.3% 98.3% 10
1990s 97.7% 97.7% 97.7% 10
2000s 96.7% 96.5% 97.7% 10
2010s 93.6% 88.3% 96.6% 10
2020s 86.6% 85.5% 87.8% 6

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 130 Iran 86.8% compare
  2. 131 Honduras 86.5% compare
  3. 131 Mexico 86.5% compare
  4. 134 Kenya 86.2% compare
  5. 135 Gabon 86.0% compare
  6. 136 Mozambique 85.7% compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More reference data data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon?
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon was 86.4% in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest percentage of territory effectively controlled by government recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 98.3% in 1961.
What is the lowest percentage of territory effectively controlled by government recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 85.5% in 2024.
How does Cameroon rank for percentage of territory effectively controlled by government?
Cameroon ranks 133rd out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is percentage of territory effectively controlled by government rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-territory-controlled-by-government/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government
Unit
%
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 22,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the percentage of territory controlled by the government.