People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria

Nigeria: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per was 67.49 people per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
67.49 people per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
8th
of 171 countries
All-time high
67.49 people per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
51.61 people per square kilometre
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 51.6 people per square kilometre2001: 52.4 people per square kilometre2002: 53.3 people per square kilometre2003: 54.1 people per square kilometre2004: 54.9 people per square kilometre2005: 55.8 people per square kilometre2006: 56.6 people per square kilometre2007: 57.4 people per square kilometre2008: 58.3 people per square kilometre2009: 59.1 people per square kilometre2010: 59.9 people per square kilometre2011: 60.7 people per square kilometre2012: 61.5 people per square kilometre2013: 62.3 people per square kilometre2014: 63 people per square kilometre2015: 63.7 people per square kilometre2016: 64.3 people per square kilometre2017: 64.9 people per square kilometre2018: 65.5 people per square kilometre2019: 65.9 people per square kilometre2020: 66.3 people per square kilometre2021: 66.7 people per square kilometre2022: 67.1 people per square kilometre2023: 67.5 people per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria is 67.49 people per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 8.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria peaked at 67.49 people per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 51.61 people per square kilometre, in 2000.

Nigeria ranks 8th of 171 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Nigeria, 2000 to 2023.
Year people per square kilometre Change
2000 51.61 people per square kilometre —
2001 52.44 people per square kilometre +1.6%
2002 53.27 people per square kilometre +1.6%
2003 54.1 people per square kilometre +1.6%
2004 54.94 people per square kilometre +1.6%
2005 55.78 people per square kilometre +1.5%
2006 56.6 people per square kilometre +1.5%
2007 57.43 people per square kilometre +1.5%
2008 58.26 people per square kilometre +1.4%
2009 59.08 people per square kilometre +1.4%
2010 59.89 people per square kilometre +1.4%
2011 60.72 people per square kilometre +1.4%
2012 61.53 people per square kilometre +1.3%
2013 62.3 people per square kilometre +1.3%
2014 63.04 people per square kilometre +1.2%
2015 63.7 people per square kilometre +1.1%
2016 64.33 people per square kilometre +1.0%
2017 64.93 people per square kilometre +0.9%
2018 65.46 people per square kilometre +0.8%
2019 65.91 people per square kilometre +0.7%
2020 66.32 people per square kilometre +0.6%
2021 66.71 people per square kilometre +0.6%
2022 67.1 people per square kilometre +0.6%
2023 67.49 people per square kilometre +0.6%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 67.49 people per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.83 people per square kilometre, 5.7× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 67.49 people per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.84 people per square kilometre, 3.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 55.35 people per square kilometre 51.61 people per square kilometre 59.08 people per square kilometre 10
2010s 63.18 people per square kilometre 59.89 people per square kilometre 65.91 people per square kilometre 10
2020s 66.9 people per square kilometre 66.32 people per square kilometre 67.49 people per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Comoros 97.73 people per square kilometre compare
  2. 6 Ethiopia 80.36 people per square kilometre compare
  3. 7 Togo 74.6 people per square kilometre compare
  4. 9 Gambia 64.41 people per square kilometre compare
  5. 10 Pakistan 52.81 people per square kilometre compare
  6. 11 Malawi 48.71 people per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria?
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria was 67.49 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 67.49 people per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 51.61 people per square kilometre in 2000.
How does Nigeria rank for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 171 countries with data for 2023.
Is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/nigeria/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/nigeria/">People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Nigeria</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre
Unit
people per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
171 places, 3,991 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.