People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya

Kenya: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per was 27.95 people per square kilometre in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
27.95 people per square kilometre
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
20th
of 171 countries
All-time high
31.15 people per square kilometre
in 2012
All-time low
27.95 people per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 28.6 people per square kilometre2001: 28.9 people per square kilometre2002: 29.2 people per square kilometre2003: 29.5 people per square kilometre2004: 29.7 people per square kilometre2005: 30 people per square kilometre2006: 30.2 people per square kilometre2007: 30.5 people per square kilometre2008: 30.7 people per square kilometre2009: 30.9 people per square kilometre2010: 31 people per square kilometre2011: 31.1 people per square kilometre2012: 31.1 people per square kilometre2013: 31.1 people per square kilometre2014: 31 people per square kilometre2015: 30.8 people per square kilometre2016: 30.5 people per square kilometre2017: 30.2 people per square kilometre2018: 29.8 people per square kilometre2019: 29.4 people per square kilometre2020: 29 people per square kilometre2021: 28.7 people per square kilometre2022: 28.3 people per square kilometre2023: 28 people per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya is 27.95 people per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya peaked at 31.15 people per square kilometre in 2012 and was at its lowest, 27.95 people per square kilometre, in 2023.

Kenya ranks 20th of 171 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre in Kenya, 2000 to 2023.
Year people per square kilometre Change
2000 28.58 people per square kilometre —
2001 28.89 people per square kilometre +1.1%
2002 29.19 people per square kilometre +1.1%
2003 29.47 people per square kilometre +1.0%
2004 29.75 people per square kilometre +0.9%
2005 30.01 people per square kilometre +0.9%
2006 30.25 people per square kilometre +0.8%
2007 30.47 people per square kilometre +0.7%
2008 30.68 people per square kilometre +0.7%
2009 30.88 people per square kilometre +0.7%
2010 31.03 people per square kilometre +0.5%
2011 31.12 people per square kilometre +0.3%
2012 31.15 people per square kilometre +0.1%
2013 31.11 people per square kilometre -0.1%
2014 31.02 people per square kilometre -0.3%
2015 30.77 people per square kilometre -0.8%
2016 30.5 people per square kilometre -0.9%
2017 30.19 people per square kilometre -1.0%
2018 29.83 people per square kilometre -1.2%
2019 29.44 people per square kilometre -1.3%
2020 29.03 people per square kilometre -1.4%
2021 28.68 people per square kilometre -1.2%
2022 28.31 people per square kilometre -1.3%
2023 27.95 people per square kilometre -1.3%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 27.95 people per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.83 people per square kilometre, 2.4× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 27.95 people per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.84 people per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.82 people per square kilometre 28.58 people per square kilometre 30.88 people per square kilometre 10
2010s 30.62 people per square kilometre 29.44 people per square kilometre 31.15 people per square kilometre 10
2020s 28.49 people per square kilometre 27.95 people per square kilometre 29.03 people per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 17 Tanzania 31.84 people per square kilometre compare
  2. 18 Guinea-Bissau 31.22 people per square kilometre compare
  3. 19 Burkina Faso 30.47 people per square kilometre compare
  4. 21 Ghana 27.73 people per square kilometre compare
  5. 22 Cote d'Ivoire 25.15 people per square kilometre compare
  6. 23 Madagascar 23.54 people per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More reference data data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya?
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya was 27.95 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 31.15 people per square kilometre in 2012.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 27.95 people per square kilometre in 2023.
How does Kenya rank for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per?
Kenya ranks 20th out of 171 countries with data for 2023.
Is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/kenya/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/people-in-rural-areas-not-using-improved-sanitation-facilities-per-square-kilometre/kenya/">People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per in Kenya</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities, per square kilometre
Unit
people per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
171 places, 3,991 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.